Adrian Foong , Stepan Svintsov , Tobias Seydewitz , Anne Holsten , Barbara K. Reck
{"title":"A global spatialized approach to estimate residential building floor area and material stocks","authors":"Adrian Foong , Stepan Svintsov , Tobias Seydewitz , Anne Holsten , Barbara K. Reck","doi":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108398","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A better understanding of the material stock in the built environment is needed to reduce its climate and environmental impacts while also improving its circularity. We introduce a comprehensive, globally consistent method to estimate residential floor area and material stock at a fine-scale spatial resolution, using the latest publicly available datasets on key building parameters and material intensity. Applying our validation analysis for a selected number of countries and subnational regions, we found that our floor area estimations underestimated official statistics by 30–40 %. Comparing our material stocks estimations with various definitions of building typologies and results from other studies, we found some degree of variation. These results highlight the need for more strengthened and concerted efforts in filling data and research gaps in various world regions. Overall, the presented approach allows for more rapid and regionally specific assessments of the material stocks and related impacts to inform policy directions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21153,"journal":{"name":"Resources Conservation and Recycling","volume":"221 ","pages":"Article 108398"},"PeriodicalIF":11.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Resources Conservation and Recycling","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921344925002769","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A better understanding of the material stock in the built environment is needed to reduce its climate and environmental impacts while also improving its circularity. We introduce a comprehensive, globally consistent method to estimate residential floor area and material stock at a fine-scale spatial resolution, using the latest publicly available datasets on key building parameters and material intensity. Applying our validation analysis for a selected number of countries and subnational regions, we found that our floor area estimations underestimated official statistics by 30–40 %. Comparing our material stocks estimations with various definitions of building typologies and results from other studies, we found some degree of variation. These results highlight the need for more strengthened and concerted efforts in filling data and research gaps in various world regions. Overall, the presented approach allows for more rapid and regionally specific assessments of the material stocks and related impacts to inform policy directions.
期刊介绍:
The journal Resources, Conservation & Recycling welcomes contributions from research, which consider sustainable management and conservation of resources. The journal prioritizes understanding the transformation processes crucial for transitioning toward more sustainable production and consumption systems. It highlights technological, economic, institutional, and policy aspects related to specific resource management practices such as conservation, recycling, and resource substitution, as well as broader strategies like improving resource productivity and restructuring production and consumption patterns.
Contributions may address regional, national, or international scales and can range from individual resources or technologies to entire sectors or systems. Authors are encouraged to explore scientific and methodological issues alongside practical, environmental, and economic implications. However, manuscripts focusing solely on laboratory experiments without discussing their broader implications will not be considered for publication in the journal.