{"title":"Boosting Excitonic Emission in 2D Multiple Quantum Well Superlattices by Plasma-Assisted Electrochemical Intercalation.","authors":"Shixuan Wang,Jian Li,Peiyu Zeng,Xu Han,Jinshu Zhang,Xiaoya Liu,Weiqiao Xia,Zhexing Duan,Wei Liu,Shaoqing Xiao,Qiang Fu,Qi Zhang,Junpeng Lu,Zhenhua Ni","doi":"10.1021/acs.jpclett.5c00826","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Scalable fabrication of multiple quantum-well (MQW) superlattices via layer-by-layer stacking of two-dimensional (2D) materials remains challenging. Here, we propose a plasma-assisted electrochemical intercalation strategy to overcome this limitation. By intercalating 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium (EMIM+) cations into multilayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), followed by oxygen plasma intercalation, we achieve large-area (∼100 μm) MQW superlattices with hundreds of active layers. This approach enhances MoS2 photoluminescence (PL) by 2 orders of magnitude, with the PL quantum yield (PLQY) increasing with both excitation power and thickness. The enhancement arises from interlayer-decoupling-induced bandgap directness and electron extraction induced by oxygen plasma, effectively suppressing charge transfer between heterointerfaces. Our findings provide a scalable route for fabricating quasi-MQW superlattices, opening new avenues for photophysics research and next-generation optoelectronics.","PeriodicalId":62,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters","volume":"42 1","pages":"5405-5411"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters","FirstCategoryId":"1","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.5c00826","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Scalable fabrication of multiple quantum-well (MQW) superlattices via layer-by-layer stacking of two-dimensional (2D) materials remains challenging. Here, we propose a plasma-assisted electrochemical intercalation strategy to overcome this limitation. By intercalating 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium (EMIM+) cations into multilayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), followed by oxygen plasma intercalation, we achieve large-area (∼100 μm) MQW superlattices with hundreds of active layers. This approach enhances MoS2 photoluminescence (PL) by 2 orders of magnitude, with the PL quantum yield (PLQY) increasing with both excitation power and thickness. The enhancement arises from interlayer-decoupling-induced bandgap directness and electron extraction induced by oxygen plasma, effectively suppressing charge transfer between heterointerfaces. Our findings provide a scalable route for fabricating quasi-MQW superlattices, opening new avenues for photophysics research and next-generation optoelectronics.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Physical Chemistry (JPC) Letters is devoted to reporting new and original experimental and theoretical basic research of interest to physical chemists, biophysical chemists, chemical physicists, physicists, material scientists, and engineers. An important criterion for acceptance is that the paper reports a significant scientific advance and/or physical insight such that rapid publication is essential. Two issues of JPC Letters are published each month.