Impact of Preterm Birth on Feeding and Growth Patterns at 3 to 4 Years Old.

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q2 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES
Ana Valdés-Bécares, Ana Fernández-Feito, Alberto Lana
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Feeding difficulties during childhood are one of the most frequent problems in children born prematurely. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of preterm birth (PTB) on the feeding pattern at 3 to 4 years of age.

Methods: A retrospective cohort study on 89 PTB children matched by date of birth and sex with 178 children born full term (FTB). At 3 to 4 years of age, feeding behaviors and parental coping were measured with the Behavioral Pediatrics Feeding Assessment Scale.

Results: Total 6.7% of PTB and 7.9% of FTB children presented relevant feeding disorders (p = .742). Parental coping was similar between groups, with an altered pattern in 20.2% of PTB and 19.1% of FTB children (p = .827). No differences were found in the growth patterns.

Discussion: The feeding and growth patterns of PTB children was comparable to that of their FTB peers at 3 to 4 years of age.

早产对3 - 4岁儿童喂养和生长模式的影响。
儿童时期喂养困难是早产儿童最常见的问题之一。本研究的目的是确定早产(PTB)对3至4岁喂养方式的影响。方法:回顾性队列研究89例出生日期和性别匹配的PTB儿童和178例足月出生(FTB)儿童。3 ~ 4岁时,采用《儿科学行为喂养评定量表》测量喂养行为和父母应对行为。结果:6.7%的PTB和7.9%的FTB患儿存在相关的喂养障碍(p = .742)。两组之间的父母应对方式相似,20.2%的PTB和19.1%的FTB儿童的模式发生了变化(p = .827)。在生长模式上没有发现差异。讨论:3 - 4岁时,肺结核儿童的喂养和生长模式与同龄肺结核儿童相当。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
10.70%
发文量
140
审稿时长
24 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Pediatric Health Care, the official journal of the National Association of Pediatric Nurse Practitioners, provides scholarly clinical information and research regarding primary, acute and specialty health care for children of newborn age through young adulthood within a family-centered context. The Journal disseminates multidisciplinary perspectives on evidence-based practice and emerging policy, advocacy and educational issues that are of importance to all healthcare professionals caring for children and their families.
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