A novel high-performance wide-range vacuum sensor based on a weak-coupling resonator.

IF 9.9 1区 工程技术 Q1 INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION
Jiaxin Qin, Wenliang Xia, Junbo Wang, Deyong Chen, Yulan Lu, Xiaoye Huo, Bo Xie, Jian Chen
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Abstract

Wide-range vacuum sensors (0.1-105 Pa) are crucial for a variety of applications, particularly in semiconductor equipment. However, existing sensors often face a trade-off between measurement range and accuracy, with some offering a wide range at the expense of low accuracy, and others providing high accuracy within a limited range. This restricts their applicability in advanced technologies. The primary challenge lies in the sensitivity constraints at medium vacuum, the accuracy limitations at low vacuum, and the dependence of gas types. In this study, a new paradigm of high-performance wide-range MEMS diaphragm-based vacuum sensor is proposed, which is inherently small volume and independent of gas types. The sensor measures the vacuum pressure based on a two degree of freedom weak-coupling resonator, which operates in two distinct modes. In the range from 0.3 Pa to 103 Pa, it works in mode-localized mode, where amplitude ratio serves as the output to enhance sensitivity and resolution. For pressure ranging from 103 Pa to 105 Pa, it works in traditional resonance mode, with frequency serving as the output to achieve high accuracy. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed sensor outperforms conventional vacuum sensors.

一种基于弱耦合谐振腔的新型高性能宽量程真空传感器。
宽量程真空传感器(0.1-105 Pa)对于各种应用至关重要,特别是在半导体设备中。然而,现有的传感器经常面临测量范围和精度之间的权衡,一些传感器以低精度为代价提供大范围,而另一些传感器在有限的范围内提供高精度。这限制了它们在先进技术中的适用性。主要挑战在于中真空条件下的灵敏度限制、低真空条件下的精度限制以及气体类型的依赖性。在本研究中,提出了一种基于MEMS隔膜的高性能宽量程真空传感器的新范例,该传感器本身体积小且与气体类型无关。该传感器基于两自由度弱耦合谐振器测量真空压力,该谐振器在两种不同的模式下工作。在0.3 Pa ~ 103 Pa范围内,工作于模式局部化模式,以幅值比作为输出,提高灵敏度和分辨率。在103pa到105pa的压力范围内,它以传统的谐振模式工作,以频率作为输出,以实现高精度。实验结果表明,该传感器的性能优于传统的真空传感器。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Microsystems & Nanoengineering
Microsystems & Nanoengineering Materials Science-Materials Science (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
12.00
自引率
3.80%
发文量
123
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: Microsystems & Nanoengineering is a comprehensive online journal that focuses on the field of Micro and Nano Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS and NEMS). It provides a platform for researchers to share their original research findings and review articles in this area. The journal covers a wide range of topics, from fundamental research to practical applications. Published by Springer Nature, in collaboration with the Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and with the support of the State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, it is an esteemed publication in the field. As an open access journal, it offers free access to its content, allowing readers from around the world to benefit from the latest developments in MEMS and NEMS.
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