Video-assisted ligamentoplasty effectively treats medial shoulder instability in dogs: a retrospective study of 6 cases.

IF 1.3 3区 农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Laura Hebrard, Anne Copet, Margaux Blondel, Thibaut Cachon
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the clinical feasibility and efficacy of a video-assisted ligamentoplasty of the medial glenohumeral ligament for the treatment of medial shoulder joint instability in dogs.

Animals: This retrospective study included 6 dogs with medial shoulder instability treated by video-assisted ligamentoplasty of the medial glenohumeral ligament. Inclusion criteria required documented medical records containing signalment, clinical history, diagnostic imaging, surgical details, and postoperative assessments, along with a minimum follow-up period of 6 months. Complications and midterm outcomes were recorded.

Clinical presentation: The 6 dogs exhibited a weight-bearing lameness, and during the orthopedic examination under sedation, an abduction angle exceeding 35° was observed.

Results: All joints were stabilized successfully. The abduction angle immediately after repair was 17.5 ± 1.2° and after 6 months 24.6 ± 1.8°. Postoperative shoulder stability was satisfactory, with excellent functional recovery in 5 dogs and good recovery in 1 dog. No complications occurred.

Clinical relevance: Video-assisted shoulder stabilization is feasible in dogs and appears to yield satisfactory clinical results. This novel technique shows promising results and encourages the development of minimally invasive techniques for an optimal patient recovery.

视频辅助韧带成形术有效治疗犬肩部内侧不稳:6例回顾性研究。
目的:探讨视频辅助肩关节内侧韧带成形术治疗犬肩关节内侧不稳的临床可行性和疗效。动物:本回顾性研究包括6只采用视频辅助韧带成形术治疗肩关节内侧不稳的狗。纳入标准要求记录在案的医疗记录,包括信号、临床病史、诊断影像、手术细节和术后评估,以及至少6个月的随访期。记录并发症及中期预后。临床表现:6只狗表现为负重跛行,镇静下矫形检查时,外展角度超过35°。结果:所有关节均稳定成功。修复后即刻外展角为17.5±1.2°,6个月后为24.6±1.8°。术后肩部稳定性令人满意,5只犬功能恢复良好,1只犬恢复良好。无并发症发生。临床相关性:视频辅助肩部稳定在狗身上是可行的,并且似乎产生了令人满意的临床结果。这项新技术显示出有希望的结果,并鼓励微创技术的发展,以实现最佳的患者康复。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
10.00%
发文量
186
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Veterinary Research supports the collaborative exchange of information between researchers and clinicians by publishing novel research findings that bridge the gulf between basic research and clinical practice or that help to translate laboratory research and preclinical studies to the development of clinical trials and clinical practice. The journal welcomes submission of high-quality original studies and review articles in a wide range of scientific fields, including anatomy, anesthesiology, animal welfare, behavior, epidemiology, genetics, heredity, infectious disease, molecular biology, oncology, pharmacology, pathogenic mechanisms, physiology, surgery, theriogenology, toxicology, and vaccinology. Species of interest include production animals, companion animals, equids, exotic animals, birds, reptiles, and wild and marine animals. Reports of laboratory animal studies and studies involving the use of animals as experimental models of human diseases are considered only when the study results are of demonstrable benefit to the species used in the research or to another species of veterinary interest. Other fields of interest or animals species are not necessarily excluded from consideration, but such reports must focus on novel research findings. Submitted papers must make an original and substantial contribution to the veterinary medicine knowledge base; preliminary studies are not appropriate.
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