Perinatal decision making as a decision scientist

IF 3.2 3区 医学 Q1 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Barry Dewitt
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Abstract

Decision science offers an opportunity to understand perspectives on perinatal decision making, from understanding risk and uncertainty, to decision-maker preferences. Here, I describe a specific instance of making perinatal medical decisions from the perspective of a decision scientist and a parent navigating clinical uncertainty. I explain how clinical encounters did and did not provide the required information needed to make choices informed by decision science methods and results. My purpose is to provide modest inspiration to those working at the intersection of decision science and perinatal/neonatal medicine about problems their disciplines could solve to improve the experience of decision-makers.Years before I would have children of my own, I read Detlof von Winterfeldt's account of his wife deciding whether to undergo a procedure to try and move her nearly-term fetus out of the breech position (1). He describes his analysis of the problem, informed by his wife's values and preferences. That analysis revealed that the best decision was unambiguously not to do the procedure, despite the opposing view of his wife's physician, who had not thought through what the evidence meant for them, nor considered von Winterfeldt's wife's preferences. The account is an illustrative description of the decision-analytic method, showing how science, beliefs, and values can be integrated into a framework to guide medical (and other) decision making.
作为决策科学家做围产期决策
决策科学为了解围产期决策的观点提供了一个机会,从了解风险和不确定性到决策者的偏好。在这里,我描述了一个具体的例子,使围产期医疗决策从一个决策科学家的角度和家长导航临床不确定性。我解释了临床接触是如何提供和没有提供根据决策科学方法和结果做出选择所需的信息的。我的目的是为那些在决策科学和围产期/新生儿医学交叉领域工作的人提供适度的启发,让他们了解他们的学科可以解决的问题,以改善决策者的经验。在我有自己孩子的几年前,我读了德特洛夫·冯·温特菲尔德的一篇文章,书中讲述了他的妻子决定是否接受手术,试图将即将足月的胎儿从臀位移出。他根据妻子的价值观和偏好,描述了他对这个问题的分析。分析显示,最好的决定无疑是不做手术,尽管他妻子的医生持反对意见,他们没有考虑到证据对他们意味着什么,也没有考虑到冯·温特菲尔德妻子的偏好。该帐户是对决策分析方法的说明性描述,展示了如何将科学,信仰和价值观整合到指导医疗(和其他)决策的框架中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Seminars in perinatology
Seminars in perinatology 医学-妇产科学
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
2.90%
发文量
97
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The purpose of each issue of Seminars in Perinatology is to provide authoritative and comprehensive reviews of a single topic of interest to professionals who care for the mother, the fetus, and the newborn. The journal''s readership includes perinatologists, obstetricians, pediatricians, epidemiologists, students in these fields, and others. Each issue offers a comprehensive review of an individual topic, with emphasis on new developments that will have a direct impact on their practice.
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