{"title":"Going off the rails? Metro as a hedge against the decapitalisation effects of state-backed reference price polices on housing values","authors":"Fang Bian , Zhenghao Hu , You Zhou","doi":"10.1016/j.cities.2025.106072","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Housing prices represent the monetary equilibrium of the housing market, balancing the trade-off between housing and transportation costs, while still being subject to the imposition of price controls. In this research, we employed the hedonic difference-in-differences modelling approach to explore the role of metro stations in the (de-)capitalisation effects of price controls on resale property prices, using the imposition of the government reference price (GRP) policy in Shenzhen as an exogenous shock. Our findings indicate that metro stations act as a “hedge” against the decapitalisation impacts of the GRP policy, with properties located near metro stations experienced smaller price depreciations compared to those farther away. In addition, our study revealed that the “hedging effect” of metro stations decays as the distance from the metro station increases. The research findings provide policy implications that the implementation of price control measures must account for the spatially heterogeneous impacts of the GRP policy within and across the impact zones of metro stations. Ignoring these differences could widen the price gap between regulated and non-regulated properties.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48405,"journal":{"name":"Cities","volume":"164 ","pages":"Article 106072"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cities","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264275125003725","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"URBAN STUDIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Housing prices represent the monetary equilibrium of the housing market, balancing the trade-off between housing and transportation costs, while still being subject to the imposition of price controls. In this research, we employed the hedonic difference-in-differences modelling approach to explore the role of metro stations in the (de-)capitalisation effects of price controls on resale property prices, using the imposition of the government reference price (GRP) policy in Shenzhen as an exogenous shock. Our findings indicate that metro stations act as a “hedge” against the decapitalisation impacts of the GRP policy, with properties located near metro stations experienced smaller price depreciations compared to those farther away. In addition, our study revealed that the “hedging effect” of metro stations decays as the distance from the metro station increases. The research findings provide policy implications that the implementation of price control measures must account for the spatially heterogeneous impacts of the GRP policy within and across the impact zones of metro stations. Ignoring these differences could widen the price gap between regulated and non-regulated properties.
期刊介绍:
Cities offers a comprehensive range of articles on all aspects of urban policy. It provides an international and interdisciplinary platform for the exchange of ideas and information between urban planners and policy makers from national and local government, non-government organizations, academia and consultancy. The primary aims of the journal are to analyse and assess past and present urban development and management as a reflection of effective, ineffective and non-existent planning policies; and the promotion of the implementation of appropriate urban policies in both the developed and the developing world.