PSIV-14 Effect of water nipple size on nursery pig performance

IF 2.7 2区 农林科学 Q1 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE
Paulo Azevedo, Mark Knauer
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Abstract

The objective of the current study was to evaluate nipple drinker size on nursery pig performance. In lactation, all piglets had access to a baby piglet water nipple placed near the sow feeder. At weaning, piglets were placed into one of four nursery rooms with supplemental heating, mechanical ventilation and tri-bar flooring. Pigs (n=756) were randomly allocated to 84 pens (9 pigs per pen, 0.23 m2 per pig) where they were watered with a standard nursery nipple drinker (Aqua Series 1/2“ X 3/8” Nursery Nipple, Hog Slat, Newton Grove, NC) or a standard grow-finish nipple drinker (Aqua Series 1/2” Finish Water Nipple, Hog Slat, Newton Grove, NC). All pens had ad libitum access to feed and water for the 42 day trial. Data was analyzed in SAS using PROC GLM. Fixed effects included nursery room and nipple drinker size. Results are shown in Table 1. No differences were detected between nipple drinker sizes for body weight (P≥0.90), average daily gain (P≥0.68), average daily feed intake (P≥0.56), or feed-to-gain ratio (P≥0.28). These results suggest either a nursery nipple drinker or a grow-finish nipple drinker could be successfully used in the nursery to water pigs. Further piglet water research in lactation and early nursery is warranted.
乳头大小对保育猪生产性能的影响
本研究的目的是评价奶嘴大小对保育猪生产性能的影响。在哺乳期间,所有仔猪都可以使用放置在母猪喂食器附近的仔猪乳头。断奶时,将仔猪安置在四间育苗室中的一间,育苗室有补充供暖、机械通风和三栏地板。756头猪被随机分配到84个猪圈中(每个猪圈9头猪,每头猪0.23平方米),在猪圈中使用标准苗圃奶头饮用器(Aqua系列1/2”X 3/8”苗圃奶头,北卡罗来纳州牛顿格罗夫市Hog Slat)或标准生长肥育奶头饮用器(Aqua系列1/2”肥育奶头,北卡罗来纳州牛顿格罗夫市Hog Slat)进行浇水。在42 d的试验中,所有猪栏都可以自由地获得饲料和水。使用PROC GLM软件在SAS中分析数据。固定的影响包括托儿所和奶嘴的大小。结果如表1所示。奶嘴大小对体重(P≥0.90)、平均日增重(P≥0.68)、平均日采食量(P≥0.56)和料重比(P≥0.28)均无显著影响。上述结果表明,苗圃吸乳器和育成期吸乳器均可成功应用于苗圃喂猪。乳汁在仔猪哺乳期和幼儿期的进一步研究是有必要的。
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来源期刊
Journal of animal science
Journal of animal science 农林科学-奶制品与动物科学
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
12.10%
发文量
1589
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Animal Science (JAS) is the premier journal for animal science and serves as the leading source of new knowledge and perspective in this area. JAS publishes more than 500 fully reviewed research articles, invited reviews, technical notes, and letters to the editor each year. Articles published in JAS encompass a broad range of research topics in animal production and fundamental aspects of genetics, nutrition, physiology, and preparation and utilization of animal products. Articles typically report research with beef cattle, companion animals, goats, horses, pigs, and sheep; however, studies involving other farm animals, aquatic and wildlife species, and laboratory animal species that address fundamental questions related to livestock and companion animal biology will be considered for publication.
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