Arantxa Forte-Castro , Juana M. Pérez , Miguel A. Domene , Karina Ovejero-Paredes , Marco Filice , Ignacio Fernández
{"title":"Design and characterization of a multifunctional Ag/Ag(I)-coated olive stone material for enhanced preservation and antibacterial protection","authors":"Arantxa Forte-Castro , Juana M. Pérez , Miguel A. Domene , Karina Ovejero-Paredes , Marco Filice , Ignacio Fernández","doi":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2025.101526","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A novel method has been developed for the functionalization of olive stone (OS) using (3-mercaptopropyl)trimethoxysilane (MPTMS), enabling the efficient immobilization of Ag/Ag₂O nanoparticles in a 3:2 ratio. The resulting multifunctional material, OS@MPTMS@Ag, was comprehensively characterized using a wide range of techniques, including X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), field-emission scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (FESEM-EDX), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Karl Fischer titration, electrophoretic mobility, mercury porosimetry, nitrogen adsorption isotherms, and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) surface area analysis. This new biomaterial was evaluated in the context of postharvest preservation, where it demonstrated effective ethylene adsorption capacity. Its application to fresh produce delayed ripening by reducing weight loss, limiting color changes, and preserving firmness. In addition, OS@MPTMS@Ag exhibited notable antimicrobial activity, inhibiting the growth of both Gram-negative <em>Escherichia coli</em> and Gram-positive <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12377,"journal":{"name":"Food Packaging and Shelf Life","volume":"49 ","pages":"Article 101526"},"PeriodicalIF":8.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Food Packaging and Shelf Life","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214289425000961","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A novel method has been developed for the functionalization of olive stone (OS) using (3-mercaptopropyl)trimethoxysilane (MPTMS), enabling the efficient immobilization of Ag/Ag₂O nanoparticles in a 3:2 ratio. The resulting multifunctional material, OS@MPTMS@Ag, was comprehensively characterized using a wide range of techniques, including X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), field-emission scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (FESEM-EDX), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Karl Fischer titration, electrophoretic mobility, mercury porosimetry, nitrogen adsorption isotherms, and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) surface area analysis. This new biomaterial was evaluated in the context of postharvest preservation, where it demonstrated effective ethylene adsorption capacity. Its application to fresh produce delayed ripening by reducing weight loss, limiting color changes, and preserving firmness. In addition, OS@MPTMS@Ag exhibited notable antimicrobial activity, inhibiting the growth of both Gram-negative Escherichia coli and Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus.
期刊介绍:
Food packaging is crucial for preserving food integrity throughout the distribution chain. It safeguards against contamination by physical, chemical, and biological agents, ensuring the safety and quality of processed foods. The evolution of novel food packaging, including modified atmosphere and active packaging, has extended shelf life, enhancing convenience for consumers. Shelf life, the duration a perishable item remains suitable for sale, use, or consumption, is intricately linked with food packaging, emphasizing its role in maintaining product quality and safety.