Low-background and label-free loop-mediated isothermal amplification for rapid detection of foodborne pathogens using amplicon-templated copper nanoclusters
Wenyu Du , Shuanglong Wang , Yining Luo , Xiaoyu Tong , Yin Chen , Zhipeng Fang , Junzhuo Shan , Daofeng Liu , Haiyan Ni , Weihua Lai , Shan Shan
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background
Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) is a simple, low-cost, and instrument-free assay, which is highly adaptable for the detection of foodborne pathogens. However, current methods have a high background, making it difficult to achieve sensitive on-site detection.
Results
Herein, LAMP-CuNCs assay with a low background signal was established. LAMP amplicons were used as the templates for the synthesis of copper nanoclusters (CuNCs), and LAMP results were determined by the fluorescence intensity of the amplicons-CuNCs. The stability of LAMP amplicons templated CuNCs was improved by the addition of 1.5 g/mL fructose, which effectively prolonged the fluorescence lifetime. The detection limit of Salmonella DNA was 756 pg/μL, and the sensitivity and specificity of this method were 12/12 and 12/12, respectively. This method could detect Salmonella at a minimum concentration of 1910 CFU/mL in spiked salmon samples.
Significance
The study provided a method that can quickly obtain results within 16 min for detection of genomic DNA and visual inspection under a 365 nm UV flashlight. In addition, this method could also be used to detect Listeria monocytogenes, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, and Escherichia coli.
期刊介绍:
Analytica Chimica Acta has an open access mirror journal Analytica Chimica Acta: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review.
Analytica Chimica Acta provides a forum for the rapid publication of original research, and critical, comprehensive reviews dealing with all aspects of fundamental and applied modern analytical chemistry. The journal welcomes the submission of research papers which report studies concerning the development of new and significant analytical methodologies. In determining the suitability of submitted articles for publication, particular scrutiny will be placed on the degree of novelty and impact of the research and the extent to which it adds to the existing body of knowledge in analytical chemistry.