Hepatozoonosis in Free-Ranging American Mink (Neovison vison) in Pennsylvania, USA: Case Series.

IF 1.1 4区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Lane Potts, Ian Gereg, Kayla B Garrett, Michael J Yabsley, Kevin D Niedringhaus
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Hepatozoon spp. are protozoal organisms that infect a wide variety of animal hosts. Three free-ranging American mink (Neovison vison) from Pennsylvania, USA, were diagnosed with hepatozoonosis either as the primary cause of mortality or as a co-morbidity with canine distemper virus infection or trauma. In all cases, protozoa were detected in the lungs and/or heart with varying severity, as characteristic microgranulomas with intrahistiocytic merozoites as well as fewer distinct meronts. Partial 18S rRNA gene sequence from one case was identical to a Hepatozoon sp. previously detected in mink followed by a Hepatozoon sp. detected in ticks and other mustelid species. This paper expands on the limited knowledge of Hepatozoon spp. infecting North American mustelids and correlates that a previously detected Hepatozoon sp. in mink can cause histopathological lesions and occasional mortality.

美国宾夕法尼亚州自由放养的美国水貂(Neovison vison)的肝人畜共患病:病例系列。
肝虫是一种可以感染多种动物宿主的原生动物。来自美国宾夕法尼亚州的三只自由放养的美国水貂(Neovison vison)被诊断为肝人畜共患病,这可能是导致其死亡的主要原因,也可能是犬瘟热病毒感染或创伤的合并症。在所有病例中,在肺和/或心脏中检测到不同程度的原生动物,表现为具有组织细胞内分裂子的特征性微肉芽肿,以及较少明显的分裂子。其中一例病例的部分18S rRNA基因序列与先前在水貂中检测到的肝虫属相同,随后在蜱和其他鼠种中检测到肝虫属。本文扩展了对感染北美mustelids的肝zoon sp的有限知识,并关联了先前在水貂中检测到的肝zoon sp可引起组织病理学病变和偶尔死亡。
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来源期刊
Journal of Wildlife Diseases
Journal of Wildlife Diseases 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
213
审稿时长
6-16 weeks
期刊介绍: The JWD publishes reports of wildlife disease investigations, research papers, brief research notes, case and epizootic reports, review articles, and book reviews. The JWD publishes the results of original research and observations dealing with all aspects of infectious, parasitic, toxic, nutritional, physiologic, developmental and neoplastic diseases, environmental contamination, and other factors impinging on the health and survival of free-living or occasionally captive populations of wild animals, including fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. Papers on zoonoses involving wildlife and on chemical immobilization of wild animals are also published. Manuscripts dealing with surveys and case reports may be published in the Journal provided that they contain significant new information or have significance for better understanding health and disease in wild populations. Authors are encouraged to address the wildlife management implications of their studies, where appropriate.
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