{"title":"The diagnostic value of microrna-499 in acute myocardial infarction: A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Hong Du, Zhiyuan Zhang, Feifei Yan, Zichao Dong","doi":"10.5937/jomb0-52617","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The objective of this study was to assess the diagnostic efficacy of MicroRNA-499 in cases of acute myocardial infarction.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>On May 6, 2023, four electronic databases PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library were searched with no time restriction. Quality assessment was conducted using Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies-2 (QUADAS-2). Random-effects metaanalysis was employed to combine sensitivity, specificity, positive likelihood ratio (PLR), negative likelihood ratio (NLR), and diagnostic odds ratio (DOR). The evaluation of publication bias was conducted through the utilization of Deeks' asymmetry test on the funnel plot.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The studies that were included in the analysis, encompassing sample sizes ranging from 63 to 1155, exhibited a pooled sensitivity of 0.88 and a specificity of 0.97. The pooled PLR was determined to be 29.78, while the NLRwas found to be 0.13. Furthermore, the pooled DOR was calculated to be 236.10. The area under the curve (AUC) was reported as 0.98.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>MicroRNA-499 exhibits high sensitivity and specificity for diagnosing Acute Myocardial Infarction, indicating its potential as a valuable diagnostic biomarker.</p>","PeriodicalId":16175,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Biochemistry","volume":"44 2","pages":"193-202"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12085185/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Medical Biochemistry","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5937/jomb0-52617","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: The objective of this study was to assess the diagnostic efficacy of MicroRNA-499 in cases of acute myocardial infarction.
Methods: On May 6, 2023, four electronic databases PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library were searched with no time restriction. Quality assessment was conducted using Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies-2 (QUADAS-2). Random-effects metaanalysis was employed to combine sensitivity, specificity, positive likelihood ratio (PLR), negative likelihood ratio (NLR), and diagnostic odds ratio (DOR). The evaluation of publication bias was conducted through the utilization of Deeks' asymmetry test on the funnel plot.
Results: The studies that were included in the analysis, encompassing sample sizes ranging from 63 to 1155, exhibited a pooled sensitivity of 0.88 and a specificity of 0.97. The pooled PLR was determined to be 29.78, while the NLRwas found to be 0.13. Furthermore, the pooled DOR was calculated to be 236.10. The area under the curve (AUC) was reported as 0.98.
Conclusions: MicroRNA-499 exhibits high sensitivity and specificity for diagnosing Acute Myocardial Infarction, indicating its potential as a valuable diagnostic biomarker.
期刊介绍:
The JOURNAL OF MEDICAL BIOCHEMISTRY (J MED BIOCHEM) is the official journal of the Society of Medical Biochemists of Serbia with international peer-review. Papers are independently reviewed by at least two reviewers selected by the Editors as Blind Peer Reviews. The Journal of Medical Biochemistry is published quarterly.
The Journal publishes original scientific and specialized articles on all aspects of
clinical and medical biochemistry,
molecular medicine,
clinical hematology and coagulation,
clinical immunology and autoimmunity,
clinical microbiology,
virology,
clinical genomics and molecular biology,
genetic epidemiology,
drug measurement,
evaluation of diagnostic markers,
new reagents and laboratory equipment,
reference materials and methods,
reference values,
laboratory organization,
automation,
quality control,
clinical metrology,
all related scientific disciplines where chemistry, biochemistry, molecular biology and immunochemistry deal with the study of normal and pathologic processes in human beings.