Impact of Micronutrients and Macronutrients on NK Cells Immunity.

IF 2.5 Q3 CELL BIOLOGY
Thamer A Hamdan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Natural killer (NK) cells are cytotoxic lymphocytes of the innate immune system. Along with their cardinal role in eliminating virally infected and cancerous cells, they are considered as a bridge between innate and adaptive immunity. Nutrition is linked to the effective immune response, and it is known that nutrition is among the environmental factors that influence the immune function and physiology. The function of nutrients, which are dissected into micronutrients (e.g. vitamins and minerals) and macronutrients (e.g. fat, protein and carbohydrates), is to maintain the metabolism and energy which are prime to fuel NK cells. In this review, we are going to recapitulate the recent findings and available data regarding the effect of common micro and macronutrients` examples on the NK cells development and function to provide an insight into diet-immune system crosstalk.

微量营养素和大量营养素对NK细胞免疫的影响。
自然杀伤细胞(NK)是先天免疫系统的细胞毒性淋巴细胞。它们在消除病毒感染细胞和癌细胞方面起着重要作用,被认为是先天免疫和适应性免疫之间的桥梁。营养与有效的免疫反应有关,众所周知,营养是影响免疫功能和生理的环境因素之一。营养素分为微量营养素(如维生素和矿物质)和大量营养素(如脂肪、蛋白质和碳水化合物),其功能是维持新陈代谢和能量,这是NK细胞的主要燃料。在这篇综述中,我们将概述最近的发现和现有的数据关于常见的微量和宏量营养素的例子对NK细胞的发育和功能的影响,以提供对饮食-免疫系统串扰的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
86
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry is a multidisciplinary scientific forum dedicated to advancing the frontiers of basic cellular research. It addresses scientists from both the physiological and biochemical disciplines as well as related fields such as genetics, molecular biology, pathophysiology, pathobiochemistry and cellular toxicology & pharmacology. Original papers and reviews on the mechanisms of intracellular transmission, cellular metabolism, cell growth, differentiation and death, ion channels and carriers, and the maintenance, regulation and disturbances of cell volume are presented. Appearing monthly under peer review, Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry takes an active role in the concerted international effort to unravel the mechanisms of cellular function.
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