{"title":"Prenatal Diagnosis of an Umbilical Cord Cyst Associated With Obstructed Umbilical Artery Flow: Case Report","authors":"James Miller, Lavinia Hallam, Debra Paoletti","doi":"10.1002/ajum.70006","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Background</h3>\n \n <p>Umbilical cord cysts are rare and the reported associations with abnormal foetal outcomes present challenges in antenatal diagnosis and management.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Key Findings</h3>\n \n <p>We report a case of a large umbilical cord cyst detected in the second trimester, with no communication to the foetal bladder. Third trimester review demonstrated oedematous change in the umbilical cord and significantly reduced umbilical artery flow necessitating delivery by emergency caesarean section. Postnatally, the infant was found to have a patent urachus.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Discussion</h3>\n \n <p>This case underlines the importance of antenatal ultrasound surveillance in pregnancies complicated by umbilical cord cysts, limitations in definitive diagnosis and features of cord compression that have not been previously reported.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":36517,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine","volume":"28 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Australasian Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ajum.70006","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background
Umbilical cord cysts are rare and the reported associations with abnormal foetal outcomes present challenges in antenatal diagnosis and management.
Key Findings
We report a case of a large umbilical cord cyst detected in the second trimester, with no communication to the foetal bladder. Third trimester review demonstrated oedematous change in the umbilical cord and significantly reduced umbilical artery flow necessitating delivery by emergency caesarean section. Postnatally, the infant was found to have a patent urachus.
Discussion
This case underlines the importance of antenatal ultrasound surveillance in pregnancies complicated by umbilical cord cysts, limitations in definitive diagnosis and features of cord compression that have not been previously reported.