Business and entrepreneurship is declining as scholarly field: Empirical evidence.

IF 2.9 3区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
PLoS ONE Pub Date : 2025-05-15 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0323297
Wim Naudé
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This paper presents evidence from 68,792 papers published between 1961 and 2020 that progress in the scholarly field of business and entrepreneurship is declining. It is found that the annual number of papers published in the field has increased exponentially since the Second World War, growing on average by 17% annually since 1961; the average disruption score of papers have declined by a factor of 36 between the 1960s and the 2010s; and that the average team size per paper has increased from 1,6 between 1960-1980-2,4 between 2000 and 2020. Estimates from an ideas production function suggest that the field is getting fished out and that researchers may be stepping on one another's toes. A Wald-test indicates that a structural break in the disruptiveness of business and entrepreneurship and papers occurred around 1999. These results could reflect pathologies in how research in the field is organized and/or that the field has matured.

商业和创业作为学术领域正在衰落:经验证据。
本文提供了1961年至2020年间发表的68792篇论文的证据,表明商业和创业学术领域的进步正在下降。研究发现,自第二次世界大战以来,该领域每年发表的论文数量呈指数级增长,自1961年以来平均每年增长17%;从20世纪60年代到2010年代,论文的平均干扰分数下降了36倍;每篇论文的平均团队规模从1960年到1980年的1.6人增加到2000年到2020年的2.4人。根据一种思想产出函数的估计表明,这个领域正在被淘汰,研究人员可能会踩到彼此的脚趾。沃尔德检验表明,商业、创业和论文的破坏性在1999年左右出现了结构性突破。这些结果可能反映了该领域的研究组织方式和/或该领域已经成熟的病态。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE 生物-生物学
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
5.40%
发文量
14242
审稿时长
3.7 months
期刊介绍: PLOS ONE is an international, peer-reviewed, open-access, online publication. PLOS ONE welcomes reports on primary research from any scientific discipline. It provides: * Open-access—freely accessible online, authors retain copyright * Fast publication times * Peer review by expert, practicing researchers * Post-publication tools to indicate quality and impact * Community-based dialogue on articles * Worldwide media coverage
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