Anti-cancer effects of cordyceps sinensis, C. militaris and C. cicadae and their mechanisms of action.

IF 1.3 3区 医学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED
Natalie Vivien Gunter, Yee Swen Ong, Zee Wei Lai, Hiroyuki Morita, Sunita Chamyuang, Amorn Owatworakit, Siau Hui Mah
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Over the past decade, species of Cordyceps, particularly C. sinensis, C. militaris, and C. cicadae, along with their bioactive components cordycepin, ergosterol and polysaccharides, have shown significant anti-cancer potential. These effects are mediated through mechanisms including apoptosis induction, cell cycle arrest, and modulation of key signalling pathways, as reviewed here. Notably, the bioactive components exhibit greater potency than crude extracts, with cordycepin being a promising chemotherapeutic lead. Future investigations into the in vivo efficacy and safety profiles of Cordyceps extracts and their bioactive components are greatly encouraged. Additionally, structural modification of cordycepin may offer opportunities to enhance its therapeutic potential.

冬虫夏草、蛹虫草和蝉虫草的抗癌作用及其作用机制。
在过去的十年中,冬虫夏草,特别是冬虫夏草、蛹虫夏草和蝉虫夏草,以及它们的生物活性成分虫草素、麦角甾醇和多糖显示出显著的抗癌潜力。这些作用是通过诱导凋亡、细胞周期阻滞和关键信号通路调节等机制介导的。值得注意的是,生物活性成分比粗提取物表现出更大的效力,虫草素是一个有前途的化疗先导。鼓励进一步研究冬虫夏草提取物及其生物活性成分的体内有效性和安全性。此外,虫草素的结构修饰可能提供机会,以提高其治疗潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.90%
发文量
47
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Asian Natural Products Research (JANPR) publishes chemical and pharmaceutical studies in the English language in the field of natural product research on Asian ethnic medicine. The journal publishes work from scientists in Asian countries, e.g. China, Japan, Korea and India, including contributions from other countries concerning natural products of Asia. The journal is chemistry-orientated. Major fields covered are: isolation and structural elucidation of natural constituents (including those for non-medical uses), synthesis and transformation (including biosynthesis and biotransformation) of natural products, pharmacognosy, and allied topics. Biological evaluation of crude extracts are acceptable only as supporting data for pure isolates with well-characterized structures. All published research articles in this journal have undergone rigorous peer review, based on initial editor screening and anonymized refereeing by at least two expert referees.
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