Development of functional flavour enhancers from waste chicken skin.

IF 1.6 3区 农林科学 Q2 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE
C O Özer, E Demir Özer, K Şen, G B Var
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Abstract

1. This study investigated the potential of using waste chicken skin as a sustainable alternative to produce functional and healthy flavour enhancers. For this purpose, flavour enhancer products were developed using fat obtained from waste chicken skin, refined chicken skin fat, and fat rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) obtained by fractionation of this fat and fats enriched in conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) by photoisomerisation.2. Sensory analysis revealed that flavour enhancers produced with fats rich in PUFA and CLA exhibited properties similar to traditional chicken bouillon. In addition, it was determined that the produced flavour enhancers had lower salt and energy content. These products contained up to 40% less SFA and 100% more PUFA than traditional bouillon. Flavour enhancers with more than 30% total CLA isomers could be produced.3. The results showed a healthy and environmentally friendly functional flavour enhancer production with high consumer acceptability.

废鸡皮功能性增味剂的研制。
1. 本研究探讨了利用废鸡皮作为可持续替代品生产功能性和健康风味增强剂的潜力。为此,利用从废鸡皮中提取的脂肪、精制鸡皮脂肪、通过分离得到的富含多不饱和脂肪酸(PUFA)的脂肪以及通过光异构法富集共轭亚油酸(CLA)的脂肪,开发了风味增强剂产品。感官分析表明,由富含PUFA和CLA的脂肪制成的风味增强剂具有与传统鸡汤相似的特性。此外,还确定了所生产的风味增强剂具有较低的盐和能量含量。与传统的清汤相比,这些产品的SFA含量减少了40%,PUFA含量增加了100%。可以生产出含总CLA异构体30%以上的风味增强剂。结果表明,该产品健康环保,具有较高的消费者接受度。
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来源期刊
British Poultry Science
British Poultry Science 农林科学-奶制品与动物科学
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
5.00%
发文量
88
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: From its first volume in 1960, British Poultry Science has been a leading international journal for poultry scientists and advisers to the poultry industry throughout the world. Over 60% of the independently refereed papers published originate outside the UK. Most typically they report the results of biological studies with an experimental approach which either make an original contribution to fundamental science or are of obvious application to the industry. Subjects which are covered include: anatomy, embryology, biochemistry, biophysics, physiology, reproduction and genetics, behaviour, microbiology, endocrinology, nutrition, environmental science, food science, feeding stuffs and feeding, management and housing welfare, breeding, hatching, poultry meat and egg yields and quality.Papers that adopt a modelling approach or describe the scientific background to new equipment or apparatus directly relevant to the industry are also published. The journal also features rapid publication of Short Communications. Summaries of papers presented at the Spring Meeting of the UK Branch of the WPSA are published in British Poultry Abstracts .
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