Global, regional, and national burden of alcoholic cardiomyopathy from 1990 to 2021: an age-period-cohort analysis using the global burden of disease 2021 study.

IF 2.1 4区医学 Q3 SUBSTANCE ABUSE

Alcohol and alcoholism Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI:10.1093/alcalc/agaf025

Yuan Wang, Xiaohan Jing, Feilong Zhang, Di Tian, Yuting Chen, Ye Wu, Ronghui Yu

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: As a serious public health problem, alcoholic cardiomyopathy (ACM) has caused a heavy burden of disease.

Methods: To summarize and deeply analyze the development trend of ACM at the global, regional, and national levels in the past 30 years, this study used the age-period-cohort model to analyze the age, period, and cohort effects of the prevalence, deaths, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of ACM.

Results: The results found that the overall time trend of ACM prevalence, deaths, and DALYs had been decreasing worldwide, but the opposite trend was observed in some countries and regions. The disease burden of male ACM patients was significantly higher than that of female patients. Moreover, the ASRs of prevalence, deaths, and DALYs for ACM were positively correlated with sociodemographic index levels. Finally, this study predicted that ACM prevalence will continue to decline over the next 10 years, while death rates and DALYs are expected to increase.

Conclusions: Overall, the results of this study provided an insightful, up-to-date global perspective on time trends in ACM-related disease burden, shedding light on the inadequacy of ACM prevention, control, and intervention programs at multiple levels.

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1990年至2021年全球、地区和国家酒精性心肌病负担：使用2021年全球疾病负担研究的年龄期队列分析

背景：作为一个严重的公共卫生问题，酒精性心肌病（ACM）已经造成了沉重的疾病负担。方法：为总结和深入分析近30年来ACM在全球、地区和国家层面的发展趋势，本研究采用年龄-时期-队列模型，分析ACM患病率、死亡和伤残调整生命年（DALYs）的年龄、时期和队列效应。结果：全球范围内，ACM患病率、死亡人数和DALYs的总体时间趋势呈下降趋势，但在一些国家和地区，趋势相反。男性ACM患者的疾病负担明显高于女性患者。此外，ACM的患病率、死亡和DALYs的asr与社会人口指数水平呈正相关。最后，本研究预测，ACM患病率将在未来10年继续下降，而死亡率和DALYs预计将增加。结论：总体而言，本研究的结果为ACM相关疾病负担的时间趋势提供了一个有见地的、最新的全球视角，揭示了ACM在多个层面上预防、控制和干预方案的不足。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Alcohol and alcoholism 医学-药物滥用

CiteScore

4.70

自引率

3.60%

发文量

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： About the Journal Alcohol and Alcoholism publishes papers on the biomedical, psychological, and sociological aspects of alcoholism and alcohol research, provided that they make a new and significant contribution to knowledge in the field. Papers include new results obtained experimentally, descriptions of new experimental (including clinical) methods of importance to the field of alcohol research and treatment, or new interpretations of existing results. Theoretical contributions are considered equally with papers dealing with experimental work provided that such theoretical contributions are not of a largely speculative or philosophical nature.