The pace and shape of ant ageing.

IF 11 1区 生物学 Q1 BIOLOGY
Luisa M Jaimes-Nino, Jan Oettler
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Ants have been proposed as good models to study ageing and the effects of extrinsic mortality because of their long lifespans and plasticity of ageing within species. We discuss how age-dependent extrinsic mortality might influence queen lifespan, and how the effect of age-independent extrinsic mortality needs further study, accounting for different density-dependence scenarios. Based on a critical review of the available demographic data, we discuss the selective forces underlying ant ageing. We discuss differences and similarities between the life-history strategy of ants and the reproductive strategies iteroparity and semelparity. We consider how late-life fitness gains for the "superorganism" select for a delay of actuarial, and reproductive senescence, and we suggest future research directions.

蚂蚁老化的速度和形状。
由于蚂蚁具有较长的寿命和物种内衰老的可塑性,因此被认为是研究衰老和外在死亡影响的良好模型。我们讨论了年龄依赖性外部死亡率如何影响蜂王寿命,以及在不同密度依赖性情景下,年龄依赖性外部死亡率的影响需要进一步研究。基于对现有人口统计数据的批判性回顾,我们讨论了老龄化背后的选择性力量。我们讨论了蚂蚁的生活史策略与繁殖策略的异同。我们考虑了“超级有机体”的晚年健康增益如何选择延迟精算和生殖衰老,并提出了未来的研究方向。
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来源期刊
Biological Reviews
Biological Reviews 生物-生物学
CiteScore
21.30
自引率
2.00%
发文量
99
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Biological Reviews is a scientific journal that covers a wide range of topics in the biological sciences. It publishes several review articles per issue, which are aimed at both non-specialist biologists and researchers in the field. The articles are scholarly and include extensive bibliographies. Authors are instructed to be aware of the diverse readership and write their articles accordingly. The reviews in Biological Reviews serve as comprehensive introductions to specific fields, presenting the current state of the art and highlighting gaps in knowledge. Each article can be up to 20,000 words long and includes an abstract, a thorough introduction, and a statement of conclusions. The journal focuses on publishing synthetic reviews, which are based on existing literature and address important biological questions. These reviews are interesting to a broad readership and are timely, often related to fast-moving fields or new discoveries. A key aspect of a synthetic review is that it goes beyond simply compiling information and instead analyzes the collected data to create a new theoretical or conceptual framework that can significantly impact the field. Biological Reviews is abstracted and indexed in various databases, including Abstracts on Hygiene & Communicable Diseases, Academic Search, AgBiotech News & Information, AgBiotechNet, AGRICOLA Database, GeoRef, Global Health, SCOPUS, Weed Abstracts, and Reaction Citation Index, among others.
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