Rewards and Costs of Being a Mother: Motherhood and Women's Mental Health in China

IF 2.9 2区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS
Xiangpo Chen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Women's well-being has gained increasing importance in global health agendas. This study employed longitudinal data from 36,144 women in China from 2010 to 2018 to investigate the impact of motherhood on women's mental health. Using a model that incorporated interactions between time trends and individual and household characteristics, the study revealed that women with newborns generally reported higher levels of mental well-being. However, those with toddlers aged 3–6 were more likely to experience symptoms of depression. The impact of motherhood on mental health was shaped by the interplay between the emotional benefits linked to hormonal changes and the emotional costs associated with childcare obligations. Access to supportive childcare services can help women alleviate the stresses of maternal responsibility, thereby enhancing their mental well-being. When adequate resources are available, motherhood may not pose significant challenges to women's mental health.

做母亲的回报与代价:母性与中国妇女心理健康
妇女的福祉在全球卫生议程中日益重要。本研究采用了2010年至2018年中国36144名女性的纵向数据,调查了母性对女性心理健康的影响。该研究使用了一个模型,将时间趋势与个人和家庭特征之间的相互作用结合起来,结果显示,有新生儿的女性通常报告的心理健康水平更高。然而,那些3-6岁的孩子更有可能出现抑郁症状。母亲对心理健康的影响是由荷尔蒙变化带来的情感利益与照顾孩子义务带来的情感成本之间的相互作用形成的。获得支持性托儿服务可以帮助妇女减轻母性责任的压力,从而增强她们的精神健康。在资源充足的情况下,做母亲可能不会对妇女的心理健康构成重大挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
12.90%
发文量
391
期刊介绍: The bi-monthly China & World Economy was launched in 1993 by the Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS). It is the only English-language journal in China devoted to the topic of the Chinese economy. The journal aims to provide foreign readers with an objective, impartial, analytical and up-to-date account of the problems faced and progress made by China in its interaction with the world economy. Among its contributors are many distinguished Chinese economists from both academic and government circles. As such, it has become a unique window on China and is essential reading for all those concerned with China"s development.
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