Photonics Breakthroughs 2024: Narrow-Linewidth Lasers in the Visible and Near-Infrared

IF 2.4 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
Artem Prokoshin;Michael Gehl;Scott Madaras;Weng W. Chow;Yating Wan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Narrow-linewidth lasers enable a variety of high-precision applications, such as sensing, optical clocks, and microwave frequency generation. Advances in photonic integration in the last decade led to the development of ultra-low-noise integrated semiconductor lasers, mostly in the telecom wavelength range. In recent years, the demand for high-performance lasers at shorter wavelengths skyrocketed, driven by applications in sensing and atom trapping. Low-noise lasers are of particular importance in this spectral range, as they are essential for optical clocks. Here, we will review recent progress in narrow-linewidth lasers at shorter wavelengths, present results on a hybrid-integrated low-noise laser at 780 nm and discuss the perspectives and challenges of high-performance semiconductor lasers in the visible and near-infrared.
光子学突破2024:可见光和近红外窄线宽激光器
窄线宽激光器能够实现各种高精度应用,例如传感,光学时钟和微波频率产生。近十年来,光子集成技术的进步导致了超低噪声集成半导体激光器的发展,主要用于电信波长范围。近年来,由于传感和原子捕获的应用,对短波长的高性能激光器的需求急剧增加。低噪声激光器在这个光谱范围内是特别重要的,因为它们是光学时钟必不可少的。本文综述了短波长窄线宽激光器的最新研究进展,介绍了780 nm混合集成低噪声激光器的研究结果,并讨论了高性能半导体激光器在可见光和近红外领域的前景和挑战。
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来源期刊
IEEE Photonics Journal
IEEE Photonics Journal ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC-OPTICS
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
8.30%
发文量
489
审稿时长
1.4 months
期刊介绍: Breakthroughs in the generation of light and in its control and utilization have given rise to the field of Photonics, a rapidly expanding area of science and technology with major technological and economic impact. Photonics integrates quantum electronics and optics to accelerate progress in the generation of novel photon sources and in their utilization in emerging applications at the micro and nano scales spanning from the far-infrared/THz to the x-ray region of the electromagnetic spectrum. IEEE Photonics Journal is an online-only journal dedicated to the rapid disclosure of top-quality peer-reviewed research at the forefront of all areas of photonics. Contributions addressing issues ranging from fundamental understanding to emerging technologies and applications are within the scope of the Journal. The Journal includes topics in: Photon sources from far infrared to X-rays, Photonics materials and engineered photonic structures, Integrated optics and optoelectronic, Ultrafast, attosecond, high field and short wavelength photonics, Biophotonics, including DNA photonics, Nanophotonics, Magnetophotonics, Fundamentals of light propagation and interaction; nonlinear effects, Optical data storage, Fiber optics and optical communications devices, systems, and technologies, Micro Opto Electro Mechanical Systems (MOEMS), Microwave photonics, Optical Sensors.
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