The cultural competence of health professionals in the care of cancer patients: a scoping review.

Q3 Nursing
Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS Pub Date : 2025-04-28 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1983-1447.2025.20240253.en
Jeisson Andrés Hincapié-Carvajal, Zelibeth Cedeño-Camaño, Nataly Igualá-González, Alba Luz Martínez-Salazar, Arian Martínez-Sandoya, Saidy Eliana Arias-Murcia
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To explore the available evidence on the cultural competence of health professionals in the care of cancer patients.

Methods: Scoping review carried out between April and May 2024. The databases Scopus, Medline (via Pubmed) and BVS (Lilacs) were used as sources. The sample included articles from the last ten years, resulting from primary research, literature reviews and systematic reviews in English, Portuguese and Spanish. Data were manually extracted and analyzed using an inductive thematic construction process.

Results: 31 studies were included, mostly quantitative research produced in North America. Four themes emerged from the synthesis: 1) Barriers to culturally competent care in oncology settings; 2) Strategies for implementing cultural practices; 3) Intervention measures to improve the cultural competence of oncology care providers; and 4) Outcomes of cultural competence on patient satisfaction and professional development.

Conclusion: Evidence reveals that cultural barriers limit effective cancer care. However, strategies and interventions to improve cultural competence increase patient satisfaction and benefit providers' professional development in oncology care.

癌症患者护理中卫生专业人员的文化能力:范围审查。
目的:探讨癌症患者护理中卫生专业人员文化能力的现有证据。方法:于2024年4 - 5月进行范围审查。使用Scopus、Medline(通过Pubmed)和BVS (Lilacs)数据库作为来源。样本包括近十年来的文章,包括英语、葡萄牙语和西班牙语的初级研究、文献综述和系统综述。使用归纳主题构建过程手动提取数据并进行分析。结果:纳入了31项研究,主要是在北美进行的定量研究。从综合中出现了四个主题:1)肿瘤环境中文化主管护理的障碍;2)文化实践的实施策略;3)提高肿瘤医护人员文化能力的干预措施;4)文化能力对患者满意度和专业发展的影响。结论:有证据表明,文化障碍限制了有效的癌症治疗。然而,提高文化能力的策略和干预措施可以提高患者满意度,并有利于肿瘤护理提供者的专业发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
118
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: A Escola de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul edita e publica a Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem para divulgar a produção científica da Enfermagem e áreas afins. Foi criada em 1976 e atualmente tem periodicidade trimestral.
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