[Internal medicine: A core discipline in healthcare establishments for the care of complex patients].

Quitterie Reynaud, Mathias Gernez, Natacha Grienay-Poletto, Pascal Sève, Arnaud Hot, Mael Richard, Yoann Roubertou, Yvan Jamilloux, Thomas Barba, Céline Piegay, Isabelle Durieu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: The role of internal medicine departments in the management of chronic diseases in older patients with more comorbidities is a topical issue.

Methods: For each internal medicine department of the Lyon University Hospital (North, Centre and South Hospices Civils de Lyon Hospital Group), Programme de médicalisation des systèmes d'information (PMSI) activity report data were used, with the number of medical unit summary (RUM) and standardised discharge summary (RSS) stays for 4 consecutive years from 2018 to 2022.

Results: Activity increased in the three internal medicine departments in outpatient day hospital activity, the rest of the activity remained stable. The rate of admissions via emergency units was multiplied by 3, with an increase in discharges to rehabilitation services. The death rate doubled. The average age increased to 68, with an increase in the Charlson score comorbidity index to 2, independently of age, and in the percentage of stays with severity 3 and 4.

Conclusion: Analysis of data on conventional inpatient care in internal medicine at Lyon University Hospital shows a major qualitative change, with older patients with more comorbidities and higher severity stay profiles, leading to an increase in the number of inpatient deaths, and greater use of rehabilitation units.

[内科:医疗机构中治疗复杂病人的核心学科]。
导论:内科在老年慢性病患者的合并症管理中的作用是一个热门话题。方法:对里昂大学医院(里昂平民医院集团北、中、南临终医院)各内科科室采用2018 - 2022年连续4年医疗单位汇总(RUM)和标准化出院汇总(RSS)住院次数的PMSI活动报告数据。结果:内科三个科室门诊日住院活动量均有所增加,其余活动量保持稳定。通过急诊科入院的比率增加了3倍,出院到康复服务机构的人数也增加了。死亡率翻了一番。平均年龄增加到68岁,Charlson评分合并症指数增加到2,与年龄无关,严重程度为3和4的住院百分比增加。结论:对里昂大学医院内科常规住院护理数据的分析显示,发生了重大质的变化,老年患者有更多的合并症和更严重的住院情况,导致住院死亡人数增加,并增加了对康复单位的使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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