Moral sensitivity of nurses in a university hospital in southern Brazil.

Q3 Nursing
Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS Pub Date : 2025-04-25 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1983-1447.2025.20240308.en
Jéssica Daiane Rosa, Dulcinéia Ghizoni Schneider, Laura Cavalcanti de Farias Brehmer, Graziele de Lima Dalmolin, Silvana Alves Benedet Ofugi Rodrigues, Felipa Rafaela Amadigi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: to analyze the moral sensitivity of nurses while facing ethical conflicts at the professional practice and verify their association with sociodemographic and labor-related variables.

Method: cross-sectional study, carried out with 115 nurses from a university hospital of southern Brazil. The Moral Sensitivity Questionnaire - Brazilian Version was applied from April to May 2023. Descriptive and analytical statistics were used to analyze the data.

Results: the mean of the nurse's total moral sensitivity score was 3.49 (SD=0.36). The lowest score levels of moral sensitivity were related to the constructs "modified autonomy" (2.48; SD=1.08) and "meaning of the moral structure" (3.46; SD=0.66), while the highest levels were associated with the constructs "respect for patient autonomy" (3.90; SD=0.85) and "experiencing moral conflict" (3.59; SD=1.02). The constructs "modified autonomy" and "meaning of moral structure" were statistically significant regarding the association with the number of employment contracts, work shift and weekly hours worked (p=0.045, p=0.034, and p=0.044, respectively).

Conclusion: nurses exhibit moderate levels of moral sensitivity, and aspects of work are related to the ability to recognize and act on ethical problems.

巴西南部一所大学医院护士的道德敏感性。
目的:分析护士在职业实践中面临伦理冲突时的道德敏感性,并验证其与社会人口学和劳动相关变量的相关性。方法:对巴西南部一所大学医院的115名护士进行横断面研究。道德敏感性问卷-巴西版于2023年4月至5月应用。采用描述性统计和分析性统计对数据进行分析。结果:护士总道德敏感性得分均值为3.49分(SD=0.36)。道德敏感度最低的构念与“改良自主”相关(2.48;SD=1.08)和“道德结构的意义”(3.46;SD=0.66),而最高水平与“尊重患者自主权”的构念相关(3.90;SD=0.85)和“经历道德冲突”(3.59;SD = 1.02)。“修正自主性”构构和“道德结构意义”构构对雇佣合同数、轮班数和每周工作时间的影响具有统计学意义(p=0.045, p=0.034, p=0.044)。结论:护士表现出中等程度的道德敏感性,工作的各个方面都与认识和应对道德问题的能力有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
118
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: A Escola de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul edita e publica a Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem para divulgar a produção científica da Enfermagem e áreas afins. Foi criada em 1976 e atualmente tem periodicidade trimestral.
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