Chromatin-centric insights into DNA replication.

IF 16.3 2区 生物学 Q1 GENETICS & HEREDITY
Trends in Genetics Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-07 DOI:10.1016/j.tig.2024.12.003
Yang Liu, Zhengrong Zhangding, Xuhao Liu, Jiazhi Hu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

DNA replication ensures the precise transmission of genetic information from parent to daughter cells. In eukaryotes, this process involves the replication of every base pair within a highly complex chromatin environment, encompassing multiple levels of chromatin structure and various chromatin metabolic processes. Recent evidence has demonstrated that DNA replication is strictly regulated in both temporal and spatial dimensions by factors such as 3D genome structure and transcription, which is crucial for maintaining genomic stability in each cell cycle. In this review, we discuss the diverse mechanisms that govern eukaryotic DNA replication, emphasizing the roles of chromatin architecture and transcriptional activity within the mammalian chromatin landscape. These insights provide a foundation for future investigations in this field.

以染色质为中心的DNA复制研究。
DNA复制保证了遗传信息从母体细胞到子代细胞的精确传递。在真核生物中,这一过程涉及在高度复杂的染色质环境中每个碱基对的复制,包括多层染色质结构和各种染色质代谢过程。最近的证据表明,DNA复制在时间和空间上都受到三维基因组结构和转录等因素的严格调控,这对于维持每个细胞周期中基因组的稳定性至关重要。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了控制真核生物DNA复制的各种机制,强调了染色质结构和转录活性在哺乳动物染色质景观中的作用。这些见解为该领域的未来研究奠定了基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Trends in Genetics
Trends in Genetics 生物-遗传学
CiteScore
20.90
自引率
0.90%
发文量
160
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Launched in 1985, Trends in Genetics swiftly established itself as a "must-read" for geneticists, offering concise, accessible articles covering a spectrum of topics from developmental biology to evolution. This reputation endures, making TiG a cherished resource in the genetic research community. While evolving with the field, the journal now embraces new areas like genomics, epigenetics, and computational genetics, alongside its continued coverage of traditional subjects such as transcriptional regulation, population genetics, and chromosome biology. Despite expanding its scope, the core objective of TiG remains steadfast: to furnish researchers and students with high-quality, innovative reviews, commentaries, and discussions, fostering an appreciation for advances in genetic research. Each issue of TiG presents lively and up-to-date Reviews and Opinions, alongside shorter articles like Science & Society and Spotlight pieces. Invited from leading researchers, Reviews objectively chronicle recent developments, Opinions provide a forum for debate and hypothesis, and shorter articles explore the intersection of genetics with science and policy, as well as emerging ideas in the field. All articles undergo rigorous peer-review.
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