Clinical translation of ultra-high dose rate flash radiotherapy: Opportunities, challenges, and prospects.

IF 1.4 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
Xiang-Xiang Yang, Hui Luo, Jia-Jun Zhang, Heng Ge, Liang Ge
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Ultra-high dose rate flash radiotherapy (FLASH-RT) has attracted wide attention in the field of radiotherapy in recent years. For FLASH-RT, radiation is delivered at a very high dose rate [usually thousands of times compared with conventional radiotherapy (CONV-RT)] in an extremely short time. This novel irradiation technique shows a protective effect on normal tissues, also known as the flash effect. At the same time, FLASH-RT is comparable to CONV-RT in terms of tumor-killing efficacy. As basic research dedicates to uncover the mechanisms by which FLASH-RT reduces radiation-induced normal tissue damage, clinical trials of FLASH-RT have been gradually conducted worldwide. This article systematically reviews the evidence of the feasibility and safety of FLASH-RT in clinical practice and offers insights into the future translation of this technology in clinic.

超高剂量率闪射放疗的临床转化:机遇、挑战和前景。
超高剂量率闪速放疗(flash - rt)近年来在放疗领域受到广泛关注。对于FLASH-RT,在极短的时间内以非常高的剂量率(通常是传统放疗(convrt)的数千倍)进行辐射。这种新的辐照技术显示出对正常组织的保护作用,也被称为闪光效应。同时,FLASH-RT在肿瘤杀伤效果上与convt - rt相当。由于基础研究致力于揭示FLASH-RT减轻辐射引起的正常组织损伤的机制,FLASH-RT的临床试验已逐步在世界范围内开展。本文系统地回顾了FLASH-RT在临床实践中的可行性和安全性的证据,并对该技术在临床中的未来应用提供了见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
World journal of radiology
World journal of radiology RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING-
自引率
8.00%
发文量
35
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