Cortical dynamics of neural-connectivity fields.

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 MATHEMATICAL & COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY
Gerald K Cooray, Vernon Cooray, Karl J Friston
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Macroscopic studies of cortical tissue reveal a prevalence of oscillatory activity, that reflect a fine tuning of neural interactions. This research extends neural field theories by incorporating generalized oscillatory dynamics into previous work on conservative or semi-conservative neural field dynamics. Prior studies have largely assumed isotropic connections among neural units; however, this study demonstrates that a broad range of anisotropic and fluctuating connections can still sustain oscillations. Using Lagrangian field methods, we examine different types of connectivity, their dynamics, and potential interactions with neural fields. From this theoretical foundation, we derive a framework that incorporates Hebbian and non-Hebbian learning - i.e., plasticity - into the study of neural fields via the concept of a connectivity field.

神经连通性领域的皮质动力学。
皮层组织的宏观研究揭示了振荡活动的普遍性,这反映了神经相互作用的微调。本研究通过将广义振荡动力学纳入先前关于保守或半保守神经场动力学的工作,扩展了神经场理论。先前的研究在很大程度上假设了神经单元之间的各向同性连接;然而,本研究表明,大范围的各向异性和波动连接仍然可以维持振荡。使用拉格朗日场方法,我们研究了不同类型的连接,它们的动态,以及与神经场的潜在相互作用。从这个理论基础上,我们推导出一个框架,通过连接场的概念,将Hebbian和非Hebbian学习(即可塑性)纳入神经领域的研究中。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
8.30%
发文量
32
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Computational Neuroscience provides a forum for papers that fit the interface between computational and experimental work in the neurosciences. The Journal of Computational Neuroscience publishes full length original papers, rapid communications and review articles describing theoretical and experimental work relevant to computations in the brain and nervous system. Papers that combine theoretical and experimental work are especially encouraged. Primarily theoretical papers should deal with issues of obvious relevance to biological nervous systems. Experimental papers should have implications for the computational function of the nervous system, and may report results using any of a variety of approaches including anatomy, electrophysiology, biophysics, imaging, and molecular biology. Papers investigating the physiological mechanisms underlying pathologies of the nervous system, or papers that report novel technologies of interest to researchers in computational neuroscience, including advances in neural data analysis methods yielding insights into the function of the nervous system, are also welcomed (in this case, methodological papers should include an application of the new method, exemplifying the insights that it yields).It is anticipated that all levels of analysis from cognitive to cellular will be represented in the Journal of Computational Neuroscience.
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