Seyed S Zakavi, Mohammad Mirza-Aghazadeh-Attari, Arian Mansur, Peiman Habibollahi, Nariman Nezami, Juan C Camacho
{"title":"Rectal Artery Embolization for the Treatment of Hemorrhoidal Disease.","authors":"Seyed S Zakavi, Mohammad Mirza-Aghazadeh-Attari, Arian Mansur, Peiman Habibollahi, Nariman Nezami, Juan C Camacho","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1801360","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The term \"hemorrhoid\" is commonly invoked to characterize the pathologic process of symptomatic hemorrhoidal disease instead of the normal anatomic structure. While often treated with conservative measures, rectal artery embolization offers a minimally invasive alternative for patients with persistent or severe symptoms. This technique involves blocking the blood supply to the hemorrhoids using embolic agents, reducing blood flow, and alleviating symptoms. This review explores the clinical evaluation, techniques, and outcomes associated with rectal artery embolization for the treatment of hemorrhoidal disease. A discussion of the pathophysiology of hemorrhoids, the anatomy of rectal arteries, and the embolization procedure is provided in detail. Additionally, the safety and efficacy of the technique, including potential complications and outcomes, are reviewed.</p>","PeriodicalId":48689,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Interventional Radiology","volume":"42 1","pages":"93-100"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12058288/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Seminars in Interventional Radiology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1801360","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/2/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The term "hemorrhoid" is commonly invoked to characterize the pathologic process of symptomatic hemorrhoidal disease instead of the normal anatomic structure. While often treated with conservative measures, rectal artery embolization offers a minimally invasive alternative for patients with persistent or severe symptoms. This technique involves blocking the blood supply to the hemorrhoids using embolic agents, reducing blood flow, and alleviating symptoms. This review explores the clinical evaluation, techniques, and outcomes associated with rectal artery embolization for the treatment of hemorrhoidal disease. A discussion of the pathophysiology of hemorrhoids, the anatomy of rectal arteries, and the embolization procedure is provided in detail. Additionally, the safety and efficacy of the technique, including potential complications and outcomes, are reviewed.
期刊介绍:
Seminars in Interventional Radiology is a review journal that publishes topic-specific issues in the field of radiology and related sub-specialties.
The journal provides comprehensive coverage of areas such as cardio-vascular imaging, oncologic interventional radiology, abdominal interventional radiology, ultrasound, MRI imaging, sonography, pediatric radiology, musculoskeletal radiology, metallic stents, renal intervention, angiography, neurointerventions, and CT fluoroscopy along with other areas.
The journal''s content is suitable for both the practicing radiologist as well as residents in training.