Streptococcus suis in Water Buffalo Calves: First Report with Histological and Genomic Insights.

IF 0.5 4区 农林科学 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Massimiliano Paoletti, Franca Rossi, Ilaria Del Matto, Marco Di Domenico, Giovanni Di Teodoro, Alessandra Alessiani, Giuseppe Colapietro, Antonio Natale, Francesco Salzillo, Lucio Marino, Nicola D'Alterio, Giovanni Savini, Antonio Petrini
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this study, two cases of sudden death following infection-like symptoms in dairy water buffalo calves aged 5 - 12 days were investigated by anatomopathological examinations and laboratory tests. Four bacterial infectious agents were isolated from the brain, which presented meningitis-like lesions, and liver, which appeared hyperaemic and with fibrin formations. The four isolates were phenotypically identified as Streptococcus suis and found to be genetically identical by whole genome sequencing (WGS). One of the isolates was further characterized by hybrid short and long reads genome sequencing and found to represent a novel sequence type (ST) of S. suis serotype 2 . Further investigations are needed to better understand its pathogenic potential, host specificity and environmental sources of infection.

水牛幼崽中的猪链球菌:具有组织学和基因组见解的第一份报告。
本研究对2例5 ~ 12日龄乳水牛犊牛感染样症状后猝死进行解剖病理检查和实验室检查。从出现脑膜炎样病变的大脑和出现充血和纤维蛋白形成的肝脏中分离出四种细菌感染性病原体。经全基因组测序(WGS)鉴定,4株分离株均为猪链球菌。其中一株菌株通过杂交短、长reads基因组测序进一步表征,发现其为猪链球菌血清2型的一种新型序列型(ST)。需要进一步调查以更好地了解其致病潜力、宿主特异性和感染的环境来源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Veterinaria italiana
Veterinaria italiana VETERINARY SCIENCES-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal was created as the Croce Azzurra in 1950. A quarterly peer-reviewed journal devoted to veterinary public health and other aspects of veterinary science and medicine, Veterinaria Italiana is published by the Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell’Abruzzo e del Molise ‘G. Caporale’ (Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell''Abruzzo e del Molise) in Teramo, Italy. The goal of the journal is to provide an international platform for veterinary public health information from Italy and other countries, particularly those in Eastern Europe and Africa, Asia and South America. Veterinarians and veterinary public health specialists are encouraged to share their knowledge and experience on this platform.
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