Erosion of Traditional Employment: Impact on Health and Economic Well-being.

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-15 DOI:10.1097/JOM.0000000000003423

Edward Yelin, Alicia LaFrance, Trisha Iley

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Abstract

Objective: The aim of the study was to describe growth of alternative and contingent employment and the impacts of these changes in State of California.

Methods: We administered surveys to random samples of population of the State in 1999-2000 and 2022-2023 to compare the frequency of kinds of work, working conditions, economic well-being, and health status in the two dyads of years.

Results: Between 1999-2000 and 2022-2023, decreasing fractions of the population of the State work full-time/full-year; report regular shifts, jobs with long tenures, and upward mobility in their careers, while increasing fractions report fair or poor health and financial strain.

Conclusions: Employment changes are associated with a worsening in the health status and economic well-being of the population of the State. Longitudinal follow-up of the same individuals would be necessary to establish a causal connection among these phenomena.

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传统就业的侵蚀：对健康和经济福祉的影响。

目的：描述替代就业和临时就业的增长以及这些变化对加利福尼亚州的影响。方法：对1999-2000年和2022-2023年全国人口随机抽样进行调查，比较两年表的工种频率、工作条件、经济状况和健康状况。结果：1999-2000年和2022-2023年期间，国家全职/全年工作人口比例下降；报告他们的定期轮班、长期工作以及职业生涯中的升迁机会；然而，越来越多的人报告健康状况一般或较差，财务紧张。结论：就业变化与国家人口健康状况和经济福利的恶化有关。有必要对同一个人进行纵向随访，以确定这些现象之间的因果关系。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Journal of occupational and environmental medicine

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