Neuropeptide Signaling in Glioblastoma: A Comprehensive Review of the Current State and Future Direction.

IF 3.3 4区 医学 Q2 NEUROSCIENCES
Shahid Afridi, Mohd Muzzammil, Intezar Ali, Mehdi H Shahi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a highly aggressive brain tumor characterized by complex pathophysiology and significant clinical challenges. Emerging research emphasizes the crucial role of neuropeptides in GBM and its influence on tumor progression, immune modulation, and therapy resistance. This review highlighted the importance of neuropeptides and their receptors in maintaining brain homeostasis and the glioblastoma tumor microenvironment. We discussed new therapeutic frontiers, including neuropeptide receptors as therapeutic targets, renin-angiotensin system, peptide receptor modulation, targeted cytotoxic analogs (such as Bombesin and Somatostatin), and advances in targeted radiotherapy. The review highlighted the potential of neuropeptide-based targeted therapies to improve GBM patient outcomes and suggests future research directions. This underscores the importance of targeting neuropeptide-related pathways for innovative therapeutic strategies in GBM, aiming to enhance patient prognosis and effective treatment.

胶质母细胞瘤中的神经肽信号:现状和未来方向的综合综述。
多形性胶质母细胞瘤(GBM)是一种高度侵袭性的脑肿瘤,具有复杂的病理生理和重大的临床挑战。新兴研究强调神经肽在GBM中的关键作用及其对肿瘤进展、免疫调节和治疗抵抗的影响。这篇综述强调了神经肽及其受体在维持脑内稳态和胶质母细胞瘤肿瘤微环境中的重要性。我们讨论了新的治疗前沿,包括作为治疗靶点的神经肽受体,肾素-血管紧张素系统,肽受体调节,靶向细胞毒性类似物(如Bombesin和Somatostatin),以及靶向放疗的进展。该综述强调了基于神经肽的靶向治疗改善GBM患者预后的潜力,并提出了未来的研究方向。这强调了靶向神经肽相关通路对GBM创新治疗策略的重要性,旨在提高患者预后和有效治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
NeuroMolecular Medicine
NeuroMolecular Medicine 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
33
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: NeuroMolecular Medicine publishes cutting-edge original research articles and critical reviews on the molecular and biochemical basis of neurological disorders. Studies range from genetic analyses of human populations to animal and cell culture models of neurological disorders. Emerging findings concerning the identification of genetic aberrancies and their pathogenic mechanisms at the molecular and cellular levels will be included. Also covered are experimental analyses of molecular cascades involved in the development and adult plasticity of the nervous system, in neurological dysfunction, and in neuronal degeneration and repair. NeuroMolecular Medicine encompasses basic research in the fields of molecular genetics, signal transduction, plasticity, and cell death. The information published in NEMM will provide a window into the future of molecular medicine for the nervous system.
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