Study on sustainable transportation mode of medical waste in big city hospitals based on the multi-agent modeling method.

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q4 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
Technology and Health Care Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-30 DOI:10.1177/09287329251333878
Hao Liu, Sebastiaan Meijer, Zhong Yao
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

BackgroundMedical waste should be collected, classified, and transported to the treatment plant within 48 h. If it is not disposed of in time, it will cause cross-infection, increasing the risk of disease transmission and environmental pollution. How to reasonably plan transportation routes to ensure that the medical waste can be transported to the treatment plant in time is very important.ObjectiveThere are usually two modes of transportation, the fastest speed and shortest path, how to reasonably plan the transportation scheme so that medical waste can be transported to the treatment plant for disposal in the specified time is the main purpose of this article.MethodsThe multi-agent modeling method is adopted. AnyLogic simulation software is used to model the transportation routes of 118 Grade III hospitals and 2 treatment plants in Beijing under the two transportation modes of fastest speed and shortest path.ResultsBased on the traffic index in Beijing, the speed range of 20 km/h-32 km/h is set up and divided into 4 parts and 24 levels with 0.5 km/h as the unit, and the 24 levels of medical waste transportation data set is formed. The key speed nodes of 21 km/h, 24 km/h and 29.5 km/h are identified.ConclusionsThe medical waste transportation model and transport data set formed in this paper have enriched the theory and data basis of medical waste transportation management. The key speed nodes of transportation model selection have important practical significance for the transportation management decision of medical waste in big cities.

基于多agent的大城市医院医疗废弃物可持续运输模式研究
医疗废物应在48小时内收集、分类并运往处理厂。如果不及时处理,会造成交叉感染,增加疾病传播和环境污染的风险。如何合理规划运输路线,保证医疗废物能够及时运输到处理厂是非常重要的。目的通常有速度最快和路径最短两种运输方式,如何合理规划运输方案,使医疗废物在规定的时间内运输到处理厂进行处理是本文的主要目的。方法采用多智能体建模方法。利用AnyLogic仿真软件对北京市118家三级医院和2家处理厂在速度最快和路径最短两种运输方式下的运输路线进行建模。结果以北京市交通指标为基础,设置20 km/h-32 km/h的速度范围,并以0.5 km/h为单位划分为4部分24个级别,形成24个级别的医疗废弃物运输数据集。确定了21 km/h、24 km/h和29.5 km/h的关键速度节点。结论本文建立的医疗废物运输模型和运输数据集丰富了医疗废物运输管理的理论和数据基础。运输模式选择的关键速度节点对大城市医疗废物运输管理决策具有重要的现实意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Technology and Health Care
Technology and Health Care HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
6.20%
发文量
282
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Technology and Health Care is intended to serve as a forum for the presentation of original articles and technical notes, observing rigorous scientific standards. Furthermore, upon invitation, reviews, tutorials, discussion papers and minisymposia are featured. The main focus of THC is related to the overlapping areas of engineering and medicine. The following types of contributions are considered: 1.Original articles: New concepts, procedures and devices associated with the use of technology in medical research and clinical practice are presented to a readership with a widespread background in engineering and/or medicine. In particular, the clinical benefit deriving from the application of engineering methods and devices in clinical medicine should be demonstrated. Typically, full length original contributions have a length of 4000 words, thereby taking duly into account figures and tables. 2.Technical Notes and Short Communications: Technical Notes relate to novel technical developments with relevance for clinical medicine. In Short Communications, clinical applications are shortly described. 3.Both Technical Notes and Short Communications typically have a length of 1500 words. Reviews and Tutorials (upon invitation only): Tutorial and educational articles for persons with a primarily medical background on principles of engineering with particular significance for biomedical applications and vice versa are presented. The Editorial Board is responsible for the selection of topics. 4.Minisymposia (upon invitation only): Under the leadership of a Special Editor, controversial or important issues relating to health care are highlighted and discussed by various authors. 5.Letters to the Editors: Discussions or short statements (not indexed).
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