Carmen Quijano-Gil, Delta Jeazul Ponce-Hernández, Enrique Regidor, María José Belza, Gregorio Barrio, Guadalupe Pastor-Moreno, Pablo Prego-Meleiro, Luis Sordo
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Despite legislative efforts, tobacco smoking prevalence among European adolescents remains high and heterogeneous between countries. While tobacco control policies, often assessed using Tobacco Control Scale (TCS), have been studied in adults, their influence on preventing adolescent smoking initiation remains unknown. This ecological study investigates the correlation between tobacco control policies implementation and adolescents smoking behavior across 25 European countries. Correlation analyses were conducted using TCS scores from 2005 to 2016, and 2007 to 2019 data from the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs. Total TCS scores inversely correlated with adolescents' smoking prevalence, as did the prohibition of tobacco advertising. The effect of prices increases have progressively faded, as bans on smoking in public spaces. Information campaigns are poorly implemented, and treatments for addiction do not show effect on adolescents. Besides further raises in cigarette prices, policies should target the smoking social perception to curb adolescent tobacco use.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Public Health Policy (JPHP) will continue its 35 year tradition: an accessible source of scholarly articles on the epidemiologic and social foundations of public health policy, rigorously edited, and progressive.
JPHP aims to create a more inclusive public health policy dialogue, within nations and among them. It broadens public health policy debates beyond the ''health system'' to examine all forces and environments that impinge on the health of populations. It provides an exciting platform for airing controversy and framing policy debates - honing policies to solve new problems and unresolved old ones.
JPHP welcomes unsolicited original scientific and policy contributions on all public health topics. New authors are particularly encouraged to enter debates about how to improve the health of populations and reduce health disparities.