The Spc105/Kre28 complex promotes mitotic error correction by outer kinetochore recruitment of Ipl1/Sli15.

IF 9.4 1区 生物学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Alexander Dudziak, Richard Pleuger, Jasmin Schmidt, Frederik Hamm, Sharvari Tendulkar, Karolin Jänen, Ingrid R Vetter, Sylvia Singh, Josef Fischböck, Franz Herzog, Stefan Westermann
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Kinetochores link chromosomes to dynamic microtubules of the mitotic spindle. To ensure equal chromosome segregation, sister chromatids must achieve biorientation. The conserved kinase Aurora B phosphorylates outer kinetochore proteins on attachments lacking tension, allowing the re-establishment of new connections until biorientation is achieved. Aurora B localizes to the centromere as part of the chromosomal passenger complex (CPC), but the underlying recruitment pathways can be eliminated without disrupting biorientation. It therefore remains unclear how the kinase operates during error correction. Here, we identify the conserved Spc105/Kre28 complex as an outer kinetochore receptor of the Aurora kinase Ipl1 and its activator Sli15 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. We show that mutations in the helix bundle domain of Spc105/Kre28 impair mitotic error correction, resembling the effects of ipl1 or sli15 mutants. The defects can be suppressed by the artificial recruitment of Ipl1. In biochemical experiments, Ipl1/Sli15 directly associates with Spc105/Kre28, and a conserved segment in the Sli15 central domain is crucially involved in the binding mechanism. These results have important implications for the mechanism of tension-dependent error correction during chromosome biorientation.

Spc105/Kre28复合体通过Ipl1/Sli15的外着丝点募集促进有丝分裂错误纠正。
着丝点将染色体连接到有丝分裂纺锤体的动态微管上。为了保证平等的染色体分离,姐妹染色单体必须实现双向。保守的激酶Aurora B磷酸化外着丝点蛋白在缺乏张力的附着上,允许重新建立新的连接,直到实现双向定位。Aurora B作为染色体乘客复合体(CPC)的一部分定位于着丝粒,但可以在不破坏双向定向的情况下消除潜在的招募途径。因此,在错误纠正过程中,激酶如何起作用仍不清楚。在这里,我们发现保守的Spc105/Kre28复合体是酿酒酵母极光激酶Ipl1及其激活剂Sli15的外着丝点受体。我们发现,Spc105/Kre28螺旋束结构域的突变损害了有丝分裂错误纠正,类似于ipl1或sli15突变体的影响。这些缺陷可以通过人工招募Ipl1来抑制。在生化实验中,Ipl1/Sli15直接与Spc105/Kre28结合,并且Sli15中心区域的一个保守片段在结合机制中起着至关重要的作用。这些结果对染色体双向定向过程中张力依赖的误差校正机制具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
EMBO Journal
EMBO Journal 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
18.90
自引率
0.90%
发文量
246
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: The EMBO Journal has stood as EMBO's flagship publication since its inception in 1982. Renowned for its international reputation in quality and originality, the journal spans all facets of molecular biology. It serves as a platform for papers elucidating original research of broad general interest in molecular and cell biology, with a distinct focus on molecular mechanisms and physiological relevance. With a commitment to promoting articles reporting novel findings of broad biological significance, The EMBO Journal stands as a key contributor to advancing the field of molecular biology.
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