[Association of serum vitamin D and acute renal graft dysfunction].

Germán Alfonso Landeros-García, Severo Manuel Abraham-Mancilla, José Oscar Juárez-Sánchez, Omar Alfredo Jiménez-García, Martha Alicia Hernández-González
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Abstract

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a clinical entity characterized by definitive or non-reversible deterioration of the kidney's architecture and/or its functional status. Renal transplantation is the treatment of choice for CKD. New pharmacological therapies have been investigated with the aim of reducing the risk of renal graft rejection; an example of this is vitamin D. However, international evidence presents mixed results.

Objective: To evaluate the relationship between serum vitamin D levels and the prevalence of acute renal graft dysfunction in renal transplant patients.

Material and methods: A prospective, observational and comparative study was carried out with a population of patients who underwent renal transplantation. The patients were classified into 2 groups: group 1: patients with acute graft dysfunction, and group 2, those without acute graft dysfunction.

Results: A statistically significant relationship was found between acute renal graft dysfunction and serum vitamin D levels (p = 0.003). All other characteristics did not show a statistically significant relationship with acute renal graft dysfunction.

Conclusions: Low 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels showed a statistically significant association with acute renal graft dysfunction.

[血清维生素D与急性肾移植功能障碍的关系]。
背景:慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)是一种临床实体,其特征是肾脏结构和/或其功能状态的明确或不可逆转的恶化。肾移植是慢性肾病的首选治疗方法。新的药物疗法已经被研究,目的是降低肾移植排斥的风险;维生素d就是一个例子。然而,国际上的证据给出了不同的结果。目的:探讨肾移植患者血清维生素D水平与急性肾功能不全发生率的关系。材料和方法:对一组接受肾移植的患者进行前瞻性、观察性和对比性研究。患者分为2组:1组为急性移植物功能障碍患者,2组为无急性移植物功能障碍患者。结果:急性移植肾功能不全与血清维生素D水平有统计学意义(p = 0.003)。其他特征与急性移植肾功能不全无统计学意义。结论:低25-羟基维生素D水平与急性肾移植功能障碍有统计学意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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