What You Need to Know If You Want to Run an Aphasia Camp.

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q1 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY
Cara Heggie, Megan Trebilcock, Lauryn Stewart
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Aphasia camps are an emerging psychosocial approach focusing on re-engaging people with aphasia in recreational and social activities. Current research highlights the positive impacts of aphasia camps on both attendees (people with aphasia and their loved ones) and facilitators (student and professional volunteers). However, the characteristics and facilitation of camps remain unknown due to a paucity of published research.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to explore the current scope of aphasia camps including their distribution, structure, and preparation requirements.

Method: A mixed-method, cross-sectional exploratory survey was employed to facilitate collection of various camp characteristics. Quantitative data were analyzed via descriptive statistics, and qualitative data were analyzed via inductive content analysis.

Results: Who: The respondents (N = 14) predominantly identified as allied health professionals (n = 12) and were representative of 10 camps. Camps were commonly affiliated with a university or association. Where: Camps were located in the United States (n = 5), Canada (n = 3), Australia (n = 1), and one cruise ship. All camps were held annually, with most having been operating between 10 and 15 years. How: Camp preparations tended to commence 10-12 months before the event. The camps were predominantly funded by the attendees, with half utilizing community grants, and no camps received government support. The typical camp ran over 3 days/two nights and had over 20 people with aphasia attend; however, the schedule was highly varied in structure and types of activities.

Conclusions: Aphasia camps are highly diverse in structure, operation, and activities. Further research is needed to investigate stakeholder experiences and sustainable implementation practices to continue promoting the development of aphasia camps around the world.

Supplemental material: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.28764962.

如果你想举办失语症训练营,你需要知道什么。
背景:失语症训练营是一种新兴的社会心理方法,重点是让失语症患者重新参与娱乐和社会活动。目前的研究强调了失语症训练营对参与者(失语症患者和他们的亲人)和促进者(学生和专业志愿者)的积极影响。然而,由于缺乏已发表的研究,营地的特点和便利仍然未知。目的:探讨目前失语训练营的分布、结构和准备要求。方法:采用混合方法,横断面探索性调查,方便收集各种营地特征。定量资料采用描述性统计分析,定性资料采用归纳性内容分析。结果:Who:受访者(N = 14)主要被确定为联合卫生专业人员(N = 12),并代表10个营地。营地通常隶属于大学或协会。其中:营地位于美国(n = 5),加拿大(n = 3),澳大利亚(n = 1)和一艘游轮。所有拘留营都是每年举行一次,其中大多数已经运作了10至15年。如何:夏令营的准备工作往往在活动开始前10-12个月就开始了。这些营地主要由与会者资助,其中一半使用社区赠款,没有一个营地得到政府的支持。典型的夏令营持续三天两夜,有20多名失语症患者参加;然而,日程安排在结构和活动类型上变化很大。结论:失语症营地在结构、运作和活动上具有高度的多样性。需要进一步研究利益相关者的经验和可持续的实施实践,以继续推动全球失语症营地的发展。补充资料:https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.28764962。
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来源期刊
American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology
American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY-REHABILITATION
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
11.50%
发文量
353
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Mission: AJSLP publishes peer-reviewed research and other scholarly articles on all aspects of clinical practice in speech-language pathology. The journal is an international outlet for clinical research pertaining to screening, detection, diagnosis, management, and outcomes of communication and swallowing disorders across the lifespan as well as the etiologies and characteristics of these disorders. Because of its clinical orientation, the journal disseminates research findings applicable to diverse aspects of clinical practice in speech-language pathology. AJSLP seeks to advance evidence-based practice by disseminating the results of new studies as well as providing a forum for critical reviews and meta-analyses of previously published work. Scope: The broad field of speech-language pathology, including aphasia; apraxia of speech and childhood apraxia of speech; aural rehabilitation; augmentative and alternative communication; cognitive impairment; craniofacial disorders; dysarthria; fluency disorders; language disorders in children; speech sound disorders; swallowing, dysphagia, and feeding disorders; and voice disorders.
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