Satish S Modi, Robert P Lehmann, Bret L Fisher, Richard E Roth, Harvey Reiser
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Purpose: To compare visual and patient-reported outcomes in patients with cataracts bilaterally implanted with PanOptix or Synergy intraocular lenses (IOLs).
Settings: 5 sites in the United States.
Design: Prospective, parallel-arm randomized patient-masked and examiner-masked clinical study.
Methods: Adult patients with cataract (≥22 years) were randomized (1:1) to receive bilateral PanOptix or Synergy IOL implantation. Study endpoints: binocular uncorrected (UDVA) and corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) (logMAR) at distance, intermediate (60 cm), and near (40 and 33 cm); defocus curve; patient-reported visual disturbances, spectacle independence, and visual satisfaction using questionnaires at 6 months; and binocular contrast sensitivity at 3 months.
Results: At 6 months, PanOptix (n = 138) was noninferior to Synergy (n = 138) IOLs for photopic binocular UDVA and CDVA at all tested distances ( P < .05). Mesopic intermediate and near VA showed a similar trend. Defocus curves showed that both IOLs provided VA of ≤0.1 logMAR from -2.50 to +0.50 diopters (D) and <0.2 logMAR at -3.00 D. A significantly lower proportion of patients with PanOptix (vs Synergy) experienced starbursts and glare ( P < .05). Most patients in both groups reported never/rarely needing spectacles to see and high satisfaction with vision. Both IOLs provided similar binocular contrast sensitivity at 3 months under photopic and mesopic conditions.
Conclusions: PanOptix IOLs provided a similar full range of vision, spectacle independence, and contrast sensitivity, but superior tolerance to glare and starbursts, compared with Synergy IOLs.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery (JCRS), a preeminent peer-reviewed monthly ophthalmology publication, is the official journal of the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery (ASCRS) and the European Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgeons (ESCRS).
JCRS publishes high quality articles on all aspects of anterior segment surgery. In addition to original clinical studies, the journal features a consultation section, practical techniques, important cases, and reviews as well as basic science articles.