Intravenous infusion of mesenchymal stem cells increased axonal signal intensity in the rubrospinal tract in spinal cord injury.

IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q2 NEUROSCIENCES
Ryosuke Hirota, Masanori Sasaki, Atsushi Teramoto, Toshihiko Yamashita, Jeffery D Kocsis, Osamu Honmou
{"title":"Intravenous infusion of mesenchymal stem cells increased axonal signal intensity in the rubrospinal tract in spinal cord injury.","authors":"Ryosuke Hirota, Masanori Sasaki, Atsushi Teramoto, Toshihiko Yamashita, Jeffery D Kocsis, Osamu Honmou","doi":"10.1186/s13041-025-01210-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Limited spontaneous recovery occurs after spinal cord injury (SCI). However, current knowledge indicates that multiple forms of axon growth in spared axons can lead to circuit reorganization. Intravenous infusion of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) provides functional improvements after SCI with an increased axonal network. In this study, we examined how intravenous infusion of MSCs facilitates axonal connections in the rubrospinal tract (RST), one of the significant descending tracts, using AAV neuronal tracing techniques. Our finding demonstrated that infused MSCs significantly enhanced axonal signal intensity in the RST, not only around the injury site but also in the rostral and caudal regions, suggesting that neural circuit reorganization is facilitated.</p>","PeriodicalId":18851,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Brain","volume":"18 1","pages":"35"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12004759/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Molecular Brain","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13041-025-01210-0","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"NEUROSCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Limited spontaneous recovery occurs after spinal cord injury (SCI). However, current knowledge indicates that multiple forms of axon growth in spared axons can lead to circuit reorganization. Intravenous infusion of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) provides functional improvements after SCI with an increased axonal network. In this study, we examined how intravenous infusion of MSCs facilitates axonal connections in the rubrospinal tract (RST), one of the significant descending tracts, using AAV neuronal tracing techniques. Our finding demonstrated that infused MSCs significantly enhanced axonal signal intensity in the RST, not only around the injury site but also in the rostral and caudal regions, suggesting that neural circuit reorganization is facilitated.

脊髓损伤后静脉输注间充质干细胞可增加红脊髓束轴突信号强度。
脊髓损伤(SCI)后自发性恢复有限。然而,目前的知识表明,在未受影响的轴突中,多种形式的轴突生长可以导致电路重组。静脉输注间充质干细胞(MSCs)可通过增加轴突网络改善脊髓损伤后的功能。在这项研究中,我们使用AAV神经元示踪技术研究了静脉输注MSCs如何促进重要降束之一的红脊髓束(RST)的轴突连接。我们的研究结果表明,注入MSCs显著增强了RST的轴突信号强度,不仅在损伤部位周围,而且在吻侧和尾侧区域,这表明神经回路的重组得到了促进。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Molecular Brain
Molecular Brain NEUROSCIENCES-
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
97
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Molecular Brain is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that considers manuscripts on all aspects of studies on the nervous system at the molecular, cellular, and systems level providing a forum for scientists to communicate their findings. Molecular brain research is a rapidly expanding research field in which integrative approaches at the genetic, molecular, cellular and synaptic levels yield key information about the physiological and pathological brain. These studies involve the use of a wide range of modern techniques in molecular biology, genomics, proteomics, imaging and electrophysiology.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信