What Internists and Neurologists Know and Think About Catatonia.

Q4 Medicine
Japsimran Kaur, Daniel D Maeng, Joshua R Wortzel, Mark A Oldham
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To design and conduct a survey-based study to understand what internists and neurologists know and think about catatonia, with the goal of raising catatonia awareness among these practitioners and informing future educational campaigns.

Methods: The authors disseminated an online catatonia survey and educational module of the Bush-Francis Catatonia Rating Scale (BFCRS) via X/Twitter, professional listservs, and newsletters, from September 5, 2023, to January 15, 2024. Attendings, fellows, residents, and advanced-practice providers in internal medicine or neurology were eligible. Results on catatonia knowledge and attitudes are described and evaluated for associations with self-reported demographics. BFCRS scoring accuracy of this study's cohort is compared with a prior cohort of psychiatric practitioners.

Results: Of the 64 eligible respondents, 58 completed the questionnaire, and 38 scored the test patient video. Most participants correctly identified medical sequelae of catatonia and benzodiazepines as the first-line treatment. However, whereas most agreed that practitioners in their specialty should know about catatonia and that it would be beneficial for them to receive catatonia training, only 16 (18%) completed the educational modules. Overall performance in this sample did not differ based on specialty, stage of training, or years of practice. The mean correct score on the BFCRS was 14 of 23, which was statistically lower than that of a historical psychiatry cohort (P < .001).

Conclusions: Although participants correctly identified medical sequelae and first-line treatment of catatonia, large gaps in catatonia-related knowledge were identified. The low participation rate and high attrition, despite widespread affirmation of catatonia's importance to their specialty, may reflect attitudes about catatonia. These results call for education on catatonia recognition and greater awareness of catatonia among internists and neurologists.

Prim Care Companion CNS Disord 2025;27(2):24m03853.

Author affiliations are listed at the end of this article.

内科医生和神经学家对紧张症的了解和思考。
目的:设计并实施一项基于调查的研究,以了解内科医生和神经科医生对紧张症的认识和思考,目的是提高这些从业者对紧张症的认识,并为未来的教育活动提供信息。方法:从2023年9月5日至2024年1月15日,作者通过X/Twitter、专业列表服务和新闻通讯传播了一份在线紧张症调查和Bush-Francis紧张症评定量表(BFCRS)的教育模块。内科或神经内科的主治医师、研究员、住院医师和高级实践提供者均符合条件。对紧张症知识和态度的结果进行了描述,并评估了与自我报告的人口统计学的关联。本研究队列的BFCRS评分准确性与先前的精神科医生队列进行比较。结果:在64名符合条件的受访者中,58人完成了问卷调查,38人对测试患者视频进行了评分。大多数参与者正确地识别出紧张症的医学后遗症和苯二氮卓类药物作为一线治疗。然而,尽管大多数人认为他们专业的从业者应该了解紧张症,并且接受紧张症培训对他们有益,但只有16人(18%)完成了教育模块。这个样本的总体表现没有根据专业、训练阶段或实践年限而有所不同。BFCRS的平均正确率为14分(总分23分),低于历史精神病学队列(P < 0.001)。结论:虽然参与者正确识别了紧张症的医学后遗症和一线治疗,但在紧张症相关知识方面存在很大差距。尽管普遍肯定紧张症对他们专业的重要性,但低参与率和高流失率可能反映了对紧张症的态度。这些结果要求在内科医生和神经科医生中进行紧张症识别教育和提高对紧张症的认识。中枢神经系统疾病伴发护理2025;27(2):24m03853。本文末尾列出了作者所属单位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
300
期刊介绍: Founded in 1998, The Primary Care Companion for CNS Disorders (ISSN 2155-7780), formerly The Primary Care Companion to The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, is an international, peer-reviewed, online-only journal, and its articles are indexed by the National Library of Medicine. PCC seeks to advance the clinical expertise of primary care physicians and other health care professionals who treat patients with mental and neurologic illnesses. PCC publishes research from disciplines such as medicine, nursing, pharmacy, and psychology, especially as it pertains to integrated delivery systems and interdisciplinary collaboration. PCC focuses on providing information of direct clinical utility and giving a voice to clinician researchers. Practice-based research from individuals and groups with clinical expertise is particularly welcome. Pertinent manuscript types include: -Original research -Systematic reviews -Meta-analyses -Case reports and series -Commenting letters to the editor Articles published in PCC typically cover attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety, addiction, sleep disorders, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, multiple sclerosis, and Parkinson’s disease.
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