Housing well-being and sleep in Australia.

IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Shannon L Edmed, M Mamun Huda, Md Ashraful Alam, Cassandra L Pattinson, Kalina R Rossa, Shamsi Shekari Soleimanloo, Simon S Smith
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Abstract

Objectives: The built and social aspects of housing influence a broad range of health and social outcomes and may be important enablers of barriers to occupants accessing sufficient and good-quality sleep. The aim of this study was to examine the relationships between housing well-being (a conceptualization of housing-related [dis]advantage), with self-reported sleep outcomes in Australians.

Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of Wave 21 (2021) of the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) Survey, a longitudinal, population-based study of Australian households. Multilevel logistic regression models were used to examine the association between "housing well-being" and sleep outcomes. The sample analyzed consisted of 13,516 respondents.

Results: Greater housing insecurity (a composite score comprising tenure type, housing affordability stress, and housing mobility) was associated with higher odds of insufficient sleep (AOR: 1.28; 95% CI: 1.15, 1.41) and sleep disturbance (AOR: 1.13; 95% CI: 1.04, 1.22) after adjustment. Unsuitable housing (a composite score comprising dwelling type, occupant density, and housing quality) was associated with increased odds of insufficient sleep (AOR: 1.36; 95% CI: 1.19, 1.55), napping (AOR: 1.13; 95% CI: 1.02, 1.25), and sleep disturbance (AOR: 1.14; 95% CI: 1.03, 1.26) after adjustment.

Conclusions: Improving housing condition and circumstances may support the sleep health of Australians. Future research should explore the ways in which sleep may play a mediating role through which built environments affect other health and well-being outcomes.

澳大利亚的住房健康和睡眠。
目标:住房的建成和社会方面影响着广泛的健康和社会结果,并可能成为阻碍居住者获得充足和高质量睡眠的重要因素。本研究的目的是研究澳大利亚人的住房福利(住房相关[不利]优势的概念化)与自我报告的睡眠结果之间的关系。方法:我们对澳大利亚家庭、收入和劳动力动态(HILDA)调查的第21波(2021年)进行了横断面分析,这是一项针对澳大利亚家庭的纵向、基于人口的研究。使用多水平逻辑回归模型来检验“住房幸福感”与睡眠结果之间的关系。分析的样本包括13516名受访者。结果:更大的住房不安全感(包括租住类型、住房负担能力压力和住房流动性的综合得分)与更高的睡眠不足几率相关(AOR: 1.28;95% CI: 1.15, 1.41)和睡眠障碍(AOR: 1.13;校正后95% CI: 1.04, 1.22)。不适宜的住房(包括居住类型、居住者密度和住房质量的综合评分)与睡眠不足的几率增加相关(AOR: 1.36;95% CI: 1.19, 1.55),午睡(AOR: 1.13;95% CI: 1.02, 1.25)和睡眠障碍(AOR: 1.14;校正后95% CI: 1.03, 1.26)。结论:改善住房条件和环境可能有助于澳大利亚人的睡眠健康。未来的研究应该探索睡眠可能通过建筑环境影响其他健康和福祉结果的中介作用的方式。
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来源期刊
Sleep Health
Sleep Health CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
9.80%
发文量
114
审稿时长
54 days
期刊介绍: Sleep Health Journal of the National Sleep Foundation is a multidisciplinary journal that explores sleep''s role in population health and elucidates the social science perspective on sleep and health. Aligned with the National Sleep Foundation''s global authoritative, evidence-based voice for sleep health, the journal serves as the foremost publication for manuscripts that advance the sleep health of all members of society.The scope of the journal extends across diverse sleep-related fields, including anthropology, education, health services research, human development, international health, law, mental health, nursing, nutrition, psychology, public health, public policy, fatigue management, transportation, social work, and sociology. The journal welcomes original research articles, review articles, brief reports, special articles, letters to the editor, editorials, and commentaries.
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