Effect of melatonin and 5-methoxytryptamine administration on the testis and pineal gland activity of the fresh-water snake, Natrix piscator.

C Haldar, R Pandey
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Abstract

Effects of melatonin (aMT) and 5-methoxytryptamine (MT) were studied on the testicular activity cycle of the fresh-water snake, Natrix piscator. The subcutaneous implantation and the injections (morning as well as evening) of these two methoxyindoles prevented testicular recrudescence, retarded the testicular active phase, and accelerated the rate of regression of testes, while having no effect on the inactive testes. Contrary to this, these two compounds increased the pineal gland weight during different reproductive phases. These results revealed that both aMT and MT, whether they were continuously released through silastic capsule implants or administered through daily periodic injections, produced inhibitory effects on the testicular function.

褪黑素和5-甲氧基色胺对淡水蛇睾丸和松果体活性的影响。
研究了褪黑素(aMT)和5-甲氧基色胺(MT)对淡水蛇睾丸活动周期的影响。这两种甲氧基吲哚皮下植入和早晚注射均可预防睾丸复发,延缓睾丸活动期,加快睾丸退行速度,而对不活跃睾丸无作用。与此相反,这两种化合物在不同的繁殖阶段增加了松果体的重量。这些结果表明,无论是通过硅橡胶胶囊植入体持续释放,还是通过每日周期性注射给药,aMT和MT都对睾丸功能产生抑制作用。
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