Azygos Continuation of the Caudal Vena Cava Complicated by Thrombophlebitis in a Dog.

IF 1.3 2区 农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Timothy Jorge, Elisa Heacock, Joshua Hargrove, Wilfried Mai
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A 4.5-month-old female intact Doberman was referred for acute on chronic gastrointestinal signs and acute lethargy, polyuria, and polydipsia. Abdominal ultrasonography revealed marked focal dilatation, thrombosis, and suspect phlebitis of the caudal vena cava (CVC; renal segment). The prehepatic CVC was not identified; however, an enlarged azygos vein was identified as cranial to the dilated vessel. The patient was humanely euthanized, and a necropsy confirmed congenital segmental aplasia of the prehepatic CVC with azygos continuation complicated by thrombophlebitis. While this vascular malformation has been documented in canines, this is the first reported case of concurrent thrombophlebitis.

犬尾腔静脉并发血栓性静脉炎的奇静脉延续。
一个4.5个月大的雌性完整杜宾犬被转介急性慢性胃肠道症状和急性嗜睡,多尿和多饮。腹部超声检查显示明显的局灶性扩张、血栓形成和疑似尾腔静脉(CVC;肾段)。未发现肝前CVC;然而,扩大的奇静脉被确定为扩张血管的颅静脉。患者被人道安乐死,尸检证实先天性肝前CVC节段性发育不全伴奇静脉延续并发血栓性静脉炎。虽然这种血管畸形在犬科动物中已有记录,但这是第一例并发血栓性静脉炎的报道。
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来源期刊
Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound
Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
17.60%
发文量
133
审稿时长
8-16 weeks
期刊介绍: Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound is a bimonthly, international, peer-reviewed, research journal devoted to the fields of veterinary diagnostic imaging and radiation oncology. Established in 1958, it is owned by the American College of Veterinary Radiology and is also the official journal for six affiliate veterinary organizations. Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound is represented on the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors, World Association of Medical Editors, and Committee on Publication Ethics. The mission of Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound is to serve as a leading resource for high quality articles that advance scientific knowledge and standards of clinical practice in the areas of veterinary diagnostic radiology, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasonography, nuclear imaging, radiation oncology, and interventional radiology. Manuscript types include original investigations, imaging diagnosis reports, review articles, editorials and letters to the Editor. Acceptance criteria include originality, significance, quality, reader interest, composition and adherence to author guidelines.
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