Protective effect of nano magnesium oxide on renal ischemia/reperfusion injury in male Wistar rats.

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Marzieh Minaei, Akram Eidi, Pejman Mortazavi, Ahmad Asghari
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury is a main issue in renal transplantation, and antioxidants attenuate I/R injury in different tissues. We investigated the protective effects of nano magnesium oxide (nano-MgO) on renal I/R injury in rats. Induction of I/R injury was performed through clamping the left renal pedicle for 20 minutes. Animals were administrated with nano-MgO (1.25, 2.5 and 5 mg/kg) for 30 days by gavage, and were sacrificed for biochemical and histopathological studies. Our findings show that nano-MgO administration (2.5 and 5 mg/kg) in rats with renal I/R injury significantly attenuated serum creatinine and urea levels (p<0.001), decreased malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and elevated antioxidant enzyme activities in renal homogenates (p<0.001), as evidenced by histopathological assessment, and caused a significant reduction in EGF immunoreactivity and EGFR expression in renal tissues (p<0.001). In conclusion, nano-MgO administration preserves renal function and prevents tissue damage after I/R injury in rats.

纳米氧化镁对雄性Wistar大鼠肾缺血再灌注损伤的保护作用。
缺血再灌注(Ischemia/reperfusion, I/R)损伤是肾移植的主要问题,抗氧化剂可减轻不同组织的I/R损伤。研究纳米氧化镁(nano- mgo)对大鼠肾I/R损伤的保护作用。通过夹持左肾蒂诱导I/R损伤20分钟。分别给予纳米氧化镁(1.25、2.5和5 mg/kg)灌胃30 d,处死进行生化和组织病理学研究。我们的研究结果表明,在肾I/R损伤大鼠中,纳米氧化镁(2.5和5 mg/kg)可显著降低血清肌酐和尿素水平(p
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来源期刊
Magnesium research
Magnesium research 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
9.40%
发文量
6
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Magnesium Research, the official journal of the international Society for the Development of Research on Magnesium (SDRM), has been the benchmark journal on the use of magnesium in biomedicine for more than 30 years. This quarterly publication provides regular updates on multinational and multidisciplinary research into magnesium, bringing together original experimental and clinical articles, correspondence, Letters to the Editor, comments on latest news, general features, summaries of relevant articles from other journals, and reports and statements from national and international conferences and symposiums. Indexed in the leading medical databases, Magnesium Research is an essential journal for specialists and general practitioners, for basic and clinical researchers, for practising doctors and academics.
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