The Impact of Using Digital Health Interventions and Psychoeducation on Medication Adherence Among Patients with Schizophrenia: A Scoping Review.

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Aya Al-Shashani, Mohammad A Abu Sabra, Ekhlas Al-Gamal
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Schizophrenia is a significant global mental health concern. It is associated with substantial disability and psychosis and can have an impact on all aspects of life. Medication is an appropriate and effective treatment; thus, improving adherence remains a main concern among patients with schizophrenia in clinical practice. Several approaches, such as digital health interventions (DHI) and psychoeducational approaches, may enhance medication adherence. Despite several efforts to create and improve these approaches, their impact remains unclear.

Objective: Conduct a scoping review to provide an overview of how digital health interventions and psychoeducation impact the medication adherence of individuals with schizophrenia.

Method: Using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) guidelines, we screened 435 studies published between 2019 and 2024 from the databases including Springer Link, MEDLINE, Pro-Quest Central, CINAHL Plus, and Google Scholar. All articles were filtered using inclusion criteria to eliminate redundant, irrelevant, and unnecessary content.

Results: A total of 14 articles that addressed DHI and psychoeducational interventions for medication adherence in patients with schizophrenia were found to meet the inclusion criteria. Four themes emerged: psychoeducation, mobile applications, telephone interventions, and digital medical systems. DHI and psychoeducation effectively improved medication adherence, with mobile applications being the most popular and successful.

Conclusion: The findings of this review should be used by healthcare professionals to direct their clinical practice. Interventions in digital health can provide a wealth of creative ideas for integrating technical advancement with psychotherapies.

使用数字健康干预和心理教育对精神分裂症患者药物依从性的影响:范围综述
背景:精神分裂症是一个重要的全球精神卫生问题。它与严重的残疾和精神疾病有关,并可能对生活的各个方面产生影响。药物治疗是一种适当有效的治疗方法;因此,在临床实践中,改善依从性仍然是精神分裂症患者的主要关注点。一些方法,如数字健康干预(DHI)和心理教育方法,可以增强药物依从性。尽管为创建和改进这些方法做出了一些努力,但它们的影响仍不清楚。目的:开展范围综述,概述数字健康干预和心理教育如何影响精神分裂症患者的药物依从性。方法:使用系统评价和荟萃分析扩展范围评价(PRISMA-ScR)指南,我们从施普林格Link、MEDLINE、Pro-Quest Central、CINAHL Plus和谷歌Scholar等数据库中筛选2019年至2024年发表的435项研究。使用纳入标准对所有文章进行筛选,以消除冗余、不相关和不必要的内容。结果:共有14篇关于精神分裂症患者药物依从性的DHI和心理教育干预的文章符合纳入标准。出现了四个主题:心理教育、移动应用、电话干预和数字医疗系统。DHI和心理教育有效地提高了药物依从性,移动应用程序是最受欢迎和成功的。结论:本综述的研究结果应被卫生保健专业人员用于指导他们的临床实践。数字健康方面的干预措施可以为将技术进步与心理治疗相结合提供丰富的创意。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Issues in Mental Health Nursing
Issues in Mental Health Nursing NURSINGPSYCHIATRY-PSYCHIATRY
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
4.80%
发文量
111
期刊介绍: Issues in Mental Health Nursing is a refereed journal designed to expand psychiatric and mental health nursing knowledge. It deals with new, innovative approaches to client care, in-depth analysis of current issues, and empirical research. Because clinical research is the primary vehicle for the development of nursing science, the journal presents data-based articles on nursing care provision to clients of all ages in a variety of community and institutional settings. Additionally, the journal publishes theoretical papers and manuscripts addressing mental health promotion, public policy concerns, and educational preparation of mental health nurses. International contributions are welcomed.
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