Frequency of BK virus genotypes in patients with colorectal cancer.

IF 1.7 Q4 MICROBIOLOGY
Mahsa Javadi, Gholamabbas Kaydani, Roya Pirmoradi, Abdolhassan Talaiezadeh, Azadeh Haghi Navand, Mohammad Karimi Baba Ahmadi, Manoochehr Makvandi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background and objectives: BK polyomavirus infection is prevalent and primarily asymptomatic, except for complications in kidney transplant recipients. Furthermore, its involvement in a tumorigenic family necessitates consideration in various malignancies such as urogenital tumors, prostate cancer, colorectal cancer (CRC), and brain cancer.

Materials and methods: This investigation encompassed 50 specimens of colorectal adenocarcinoma tumors, 50 adjacent tissues, and 40 urine samples, with patients having a mean age of 61 years ± 12.4 years. The detection of BK virus DNA VP1 gene and genotyping were carried out through nested-PCR and sequencing techniques.

Results: Through the utilization of nested-PCR, BK virus DNA was identified in 15/50 (30%) colorectal tumor samples and 3/50 (6%) adjacent tissues (p-value = 0.008). Additionally, 6/40 (15%) urine samples exhibited positive results for BK virus DNA. Notably, among these findings, 9/15 BK virus positive tumor tissues (60%) and 3/6 BK virus positive urine samples (50%) were confirmed to be positive for BK virus subtype 4 (p-value < 0.001), whereas 2 tumor samples and 3 urine samples were attributed to BK virus type 1b2.

Conclusion: It is imperative to enhance one's understanding of the etiological and risk factors pertaining to cancers. The present findings offer substantiation of a potential correlation between BK virus infection and colorectal cancer. BK virus genotype 4 was found to be dominant among the CRC patients in this study.

Abstract Image

结直肠癌患者BK病毒基因型的频率
背景和目的:BK多瘤病毒感染在肾移植受者中普遍存在,除并发症外,主要无症状。此外,它参与了一个致瘤性家族,需要考虑各种恶性肿瘤,如泌尿生殖系统肿瘤、前列腺癌、结直肠癌(CRC)和脑癌。材料与方法:本研究包括50例结直肠腺癌肿瘤标本、50例邻近组织、40例尿液标本,患者平均年龄61岁±12.4岁。采用巢式pcr和测序技术检测BK病毒DNA VP1基因并分型。结果:利用巢式pcr技术,15/50(30%)结直肠肿瘤样本和3/50(6%)邻近组织中检测到BK病毒DNA (p值= 0.008)。此外,6/40(15%)的尿液样本显示BK病毒DNA阳性。值得注意的是,9/15份BK病毒阳性肿瘤组织(60%)和3/6份BK病毒阳性尿液样本(50%)被确认为BK病毒4亚型阳性(p值< 0.001),2份肿瘤样本和3份尿液样本被确认为BK病毒1b2型。结论:加强对癌症病因和危险因素的认识是十分必要的。目前的研究结果证实了BK病毒感染与结直肠癌之间的潜在相关性。本研究发现BK病毒基因型4在结直肠癌患者中占主导地位。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
7.10%
发文量
96
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Iranian Journal of Microbiology (IJM) is an international, multi-disciplinary, peer-reviewed journal that provides rapid publication of the most advanced scientific research in the areas of basic and applied research on bacteria and other micro-organisms, including bacteria, viruses, yeasts, fungi, microalgae, and protozoa concerning the development of tools for diagnosis and disease control, epidemiology, antimicrobial agents, clinical microbiology, immunology, Genetics, Genomics and Molecular Biology. Contributions may be in the form of original research papers, review articles, short communications, case reports, technical reports, and letters to the Editor. Research findings must be novel and the original data must be available for review by the Editors, if necessary. Studies that are preliminary, of weak originality or merely descriptive as well as negative results are not appropriate for the journal. Papers considered for publication must be unpublished work (except in an abstract form) that is not under consideration for publication anywhere else, and all co-authors should have agreed to the submission. Manuscripts should be written in English.
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