Effect of Music Intervention on Pain and Anxiety During Urodynamic Testing: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

IF 1.8 3区 医学 Q3 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Athiwat Songsiriphan, Purim Ruanphoo, Suvit Bunyavejchevin, Keerati Chiengthong
{"title":"Effect of Music Intervention on Pain and Anxiety During Urodynamic Testing: A Randomized Controlled Trial.","authors":"Athiwat Songsiriphan, Purim Ruanphoo, Suvit Bunyavejchevin, Keerati Chiengthong","doi":"10.1007/s00192-025-06161-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction and hypothesis: </strong>Urodynamic testing is used to evaluate urinary tract function and often causes patients to experience pain, anxiety, and embarrassment. Music intervention has been proposed as a strategy to alleviate these discomforts. This research was conducted to investigate the effects of music intervention on pain and anxiety levels in women during urodynamic testing compared to the standard protocol.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>During December 2021 to October 2022, 50 patients attending the Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery clinic at King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand, that required urodynamic tests were randomized into the music intervention group and the control group (non-music). All participants were given questionnaires including demographic characteristics, pain score (Visual Analog Scale (VAS)), Thai-version State-Trait Anxiety Inventory Form (STAI) X-q by Spielberger, the embarrassment level and satisfaction score.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The median pain level with IQR (interquartile range) demonstrated no statistically significant differences between the two groups (2.50 (4.55) in the music group vs. 0.15 (2.18) in the non-music group, p = 0.064). There were no statistically significant differences in the mean total STAI score (41.07 ± 9.16 in the music group vs. 43.08 ± 7.96 in the non-music group, p = 0.415) and the median VAS of embarrassment score (4.05 (7.32) in the music group vs. 5.00 (6.20) in the non-music group, p = 0.646). There were no statistically significant differences in the satisfaction of both groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>There is no difference in the pain and anxiety in patients undergoing multichannel urodynamic testing with or without music intervention.</p>","PeriodicalId":14355,"journal":{"name":"International Urogynecology Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Urogynecology Journal","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-025-06161-7","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis: Urodynamic testing is used to evaluate urinary tract function and often causes patients to experience pain, anxiety, and embarrassment. Music intervention has been proposed as a strategy to alleviate these discomforts. This research was conducted to investigate the effects of music intervention on pain and anxiety levels in women during urodynamic testing compared to the standard protocol.

Methods: During December 2021 to October 2022, 50 patients attending the Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery clinic at King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand, that required urodynamic tests were randomized into the music intervention group and the control group (non-music). All participants were given questionnaires including demographic characteristics, pain score (Visual Analog Scale (VAS)), Thai-version State-Trait Anxiety Inventory Form (STAI) X-q by Spielberger, the embarrassment level and satisfaction score.

Results: The median pain level with IQR (interquartile range) demonstrated no statistically significant differences between the two groups (2.50 (4.55) in the music group vs. 0.15 (2.18) in the non-music group, p = 0.064). There were no statistically significant differences in the mean total STAI score (41.07 ± 9.16 in the music group vs. 43.08 ± 7.96 in the non-music group, p = 0.415) and the median VAS of embarrassment score (4.05 (7.32) in the music group vs. 5.00 (6.20) in the non-music group, p = 0.646). There were no statistically significant differences in the satisfaction of both groups.

Conclusion: There is no difference in the pain and anxiety in patients undergoing multichannel urodynamic testing with or without music intervention.

音乐干预对尿动力学测试中疼痛和焦虑的影响:一项随机对照试验。
介绍与假设:尿动力学检测用于评估尿路功能,常使患者感到疼痛、焦虑和尴尬。音乐干预被认为是缓解这些不适的一种策略。本研究旨在调查音乐干预对尿动力学测试中女性疼痛和焦虑水平的影响,并与标准方案进行比较。方法:将2021年12月至2022年10月在泰国曼谷朱拉隆功国王纪念医院女性盆腔医学和重建外科门诊就诊的50例患者随机分为音乐干预组和对照组(非音乐组)。问卷包括人口学特征、疼痛评分(视觉模拟量表(VAS))、泰国版状态-特质焦虑量表(STAI) X-q、尴尬水平和满意度。结果:两组IQR中位疼痛水平(四分位范围)差异无统计学意义(音乐组为2.50(4.55),非音乐组为0.15 (2.18),p = 0.064)。平均总STAI评分(音乐组41.07±9.16分比非音乐组43.08±7.96分,p = 0.415)和尴尬VAS评分中位数(音乐组4.05(7.32分)比非音乐组5.00(6.20分),p = 0.646)差异无统计学意义。两组患者的满意度差异无统计学意义。结论:接受多通道尿动力学测试的患者在接受音乐干预或不接受音乐干预时疼痛和焦虑无显著差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
22.20%
发文量
406
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Urogynecology Journal is the official journal of the International Urogynecological Association (IUGA).The International Urogynecology Journal has evolved in response to a perceived need amongst the clinicians, scientists, and researchers active in the field of urogynecology and pelvic floor disorders. Gynecologists, urologists, physiotherapists, nurses and basic scientists require regular means of communication within this field of pelvic floor dysfunction to express new ideas and research, and to review clinical practice in the diagnosis and treatment of women with disorders of the pelvic floor. This Journal has adopted the peer review process for all original contributions and will maintain high standards with regard to the research published therein. The clinical approach to urogynecology and pelvic floor disorders will be emphasized with each issue containing clinically relevant material that will be immediately applicable for clinical medicine. This publication covers all aspects of the field in an interdisciplinary fashion
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信