Artificial oocyte activation technology as adjuvant therapy for primary ciliary dyskinesia: a report of eight cases and literature review.

IF 3.2 3区 医学 Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY
Jiao Liu, Yabing Zhang, Tingting Ji, Hongxing Li, Bin Mao, Xiaoling Ma
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Abstract

Objective: To explore the clinical application effect and feasibility of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) combined with artificial oocyte activation (AOA) technology in the treatment of male infertility caused by primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD).

Cases report: Between April 2022 and April 2024, our hospital's reproductive center treated a total of eight patients diagnosed with PCD and concurrent male infertility. Among them, six patients were treated with ICSI in conjunction with AOA as an adjuvant therapy, with their oocytes being subjected to ionomycin treatment for a duration of 15 min post-ICSI. One patient underwent ICSI alone, while another patient chose to use donor sperm. Ultimately, we assessed the fertilization rates and transferable embryo rates of all patients. The statistical results showed that the six patients who received ICSI combined with AOA achieved an average fertilization rate of 77.9% and a transferable embryo rate of 66.7%. Four of these patients achieved clinical pregnancy and live birth after embryo transfer. In contrast, the patient who received only ICSI had a fertilization rate of 51.7% and a transferable embryo rate of 20%.

Conclusions: AOA can be used as an adjuvant treatment in ICSI cycles for patients with PCD accompanied by male infertility. It not only increases the fertilization rate but also potentially improves embryo quality, thereby enhancing the transferable embryo rate.

人工卵母细胞活化技术辅助治疗原发性纤毛运动障碍8例报告并文献复习。
目的:探讨胞浆内单精子注射(ICSI)联合人工卵母细胞活化(AOA)技术治疗原发性纤毛运动障碍(PCD)所致男性不育症的临床应用效果及可行性。病例报告:2022年4月至2024年4月,我院生殖中心共收治了8例诊断为PCD合并男性不育症的患者。其中6例患者采用ICSI联合AOA作为辅助治疗,卵母细胞在ICSI后接受离子霉素治疗15 min。一名患者单独接受了ICSI,而另一名患者选择使用捐赠精子。最后,我们评估了所有患者的受精率和可移植胚胎率。统计结果显示,6例接受ICSI联合AOA的患者平均受精率为77.9%,可移植胚胎率为66.7%。其中4例患者在胚胎移植后实现临床妊娠和活产。相比之下,仅接受ICSI的患者受精率为51.7%,可移植胚胎率为20%。结论:AOA可作为PCD合并男性不育症患者ICSI周期的辅助治疗。它不仅可以提高受精率,而且可以潜在地改善胚胎质量,从而提高胚胎的可移植率。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
9.70%
发文量
286
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics publishes cellular, molecular, genetic, and epigenetic discoveries advancing our understanding of the biology and underlying mechanisms from gametogenesis to offspring health. Special emphasis is placed on the practice and evolution of assisted reproduction technologies (ARTs) with reference to the diagnosis and management of diseases affecting fertility. Our goal is to educate our readership in the translation of basic and clinical discoveries made from human or relevant animal models to the safe and efficacious practice of human ARTs. The scientific rigor and ethical standards embraced by the JARG editorial team ensures a broad international base of expertise guiding the marriage of contemporary clinical research paradigms with basic science discovery. JARG publishes original papers, minireviews, case reports, and opinion pieces often combined into special topic issues that will educate clinicians and scientists with interests in the mechanisms of human development that bear on the treatment of infertility and emerging innovations in human ARTs. The guiding principles of male and female reproductive health impacting pre- and post-conceptional viability and developmental potential are emphasized within the purview of human reproductive health in current and future generations of our species. The journal is published in cooperation with the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, an organization of more than 8,000 physicians, researchers, nurses, technicians and other professionals dedicated to advancing knowledge and expertise in reproductive biology.
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