The magic bullet: a tribute to Fritz Eckstein.

IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Erik De Clercq
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The first encounter I ever had with Fritz Eckstein was in 1969 at Stanford University to discuss a polyribonucleotide in which the phosphate was replaced by thiophosphate groups, engendering increased interferon induction (i.e. antiviral activity). His research work then focused on the versatility of oligonucleotides as potential therapeutics. Spanning a period of several decades, various other leads of research were undertaken, i.e. 2'- and 3'-amino or -azido-substituted deoxyribonucleoside analogs, hammerhead ribozymes, small non-coding mRNAs (siRNAs, miRNAs) for monitoring gene therapy, and thiophosphate-substituted nucleotide analogs to be used in RNA and DNA sequencing. This exemplary scientific career generated not one but a multitude of magic bullets for biomedical research and application.

神奇子弹:向弗里茨·埃克斯坦致敬。
我第一次与弗里茨·埃克斯坦(Fritz Eckstein)见面是1969年在斯坦福大学,当时我在讨论一种多核糖核苷酸,其中的磷酸基被硫代磷酸基取代,从而增强了干扰素的诱导作用(即抗病毒活性)。他的研究工作集中在寡核苷酸作为潜在治疗手段的多功能性上。在几十年的时间里,开展了各种其他领先的研究,例如2‘和3’-氨基或-叠氮基取代的脱氧核糖核苷类似物,锤头核酶,用于监测基因治疗的小非编码mrna (sirna, miRNAs),以及用于RNA和DNA测序的硫代磷酸盐取代的核苷酸类似物。这一堪称典范的科学生涯为生物医学研究和应用创造了不止一个,而是众多的灵丹妙药。
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来源期刊
Nucleosides, Nucleotides & Nucleic Acids
Nucleosides, Nucleotides & Nucleic Acids 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
7.70%
发文量
91
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Nucleosides, Nucleotides & Nucleic Acids publishes research articles, short notices, and concise, critical reviews of related topics that focus on the chemistry and biology of nucleosides, nucleotides, and nucleic acids. Complete with experimental details, this all-inclusive journal emphasizes the synthesis, biological activities, new and improved synthetic methods, and significant observations related to new compounds.
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