{"title":"The Role of Depression in Linking Sleep Quality and Life Quality in OSAHS Patients.","authors":"Jinglan Chen, Shiqi Xie, Jianrong Zhou, Yi Wen, Xia Yang, Feng Xing, Xirong Wu","doi":"10.2147/IJGM.S516422","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>OSAHS patients' quality of life is significantly impacted by poor sleep. This study examines the mediating role of depression in the relationship between sleep quality and life quality among OSAHS patients.</p><p><strong>Patients and methods: </strong>Convenience sampling was applied to gather participants at a Chongqing tertiary hospital. Participants filled out questionnaires measuring their quality of life, depression, and sleep quality. Sleep quality was gauged by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), depression was assessed by the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), and quality of life was assessed by the Quebec Sleep Questionnaire (QSQ). Mediation analysis was performed via SPSS PROCESS.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The study found that depressive symptoms (r=-0.705, p<0.01) and sleep quality (r=-0.578, p<0.01) were adversely associated with quality of life in OSAHS patients. Depressive symptoms were found to significantly mediate the relationship between sleep quality and quality of life in OSAHS patients (Bootstrap 95% CI -0.0992, -0.0483), with 49.55% of the effect size attributable to the pathway from sleep quality to depression to quality of life.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Sleep quality and depressive symptoms are important indicators of quality of life in OSAHS patients. Depression serves as a partial mediator (In this study, the mediating factor refers to the element that controls the association between quality of life and sleep quality) in the relationship between sleep quality and quality of life. Interventions aimed at enhancing sleep quality and alleviating depressive symptoms may lead to an improved quality of life for OSAHS patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":14131,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of General Medicine","volume":"18 ","pages":"2185-2195"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12009744/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of General Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2147/IJGM.S516422","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Purpose: OSAHS patients' quality of life is significantly impacted by poor sleep. This study examines the mediating role of depression in the relationship between sleep quality and life quality among OSAHS patients.
Patients and methods: Convenience sampling was applied to gather participants at a Chongqing tertiary hospital. Participants filled out questionnaires measuring their quality of life, depression, and sleep quality. Sleep quality was gauged by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), depression was assessed by the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), and quality of life was assessed by the Quebec Sleep Questionnaire (QSQ). Mediation analysis was performed via SPSS PROCESS.
Results: The study found that depressive symptoms (r=-0.705, p<0.01) and sleep quality (r=-0.578, p<0.01) were adversely associated with quality of life in OSAHS patients. Depressive symptoms were found to significantly mediate the relationship between sleep quality and quality of life in OSAHS patients (Bootstrap 95% CI -0.0992, -0.0483), with 49.55% of the effect size attributable to the pathway from sleep quality to depression to quality of life.
Conclusion: Sleep quality and depressive symptoms are important indicators of quality of life in OSAHS patients. Depression serves as a partial mediator (In this study, the mediating factor refers to the element that controls the association between quality of life and sleep quality) in the relationship between sleep quality and quality of life. Interventions aimed at enhancing sleep quality and alleviating depressive symptoms may lead to an improved quality of life for OSAHS patients.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of General Medicine is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal that focuses on general and internal medicine, pathogenesis, epidemiology, diagnosis, monitoring and treatment protocols. The journal is characterized by the rapid reporting of reviews, original research and clinical studies across all disease areas.
A key focus of the journal is the elucidation of disease processes and management protocols resulting in improved outcomes for the patient. Patient perspectives such as satisfaction, quality of life, health literacy and communication and their role in developing new healthcare programs and optimizing clinical outcomes are major areas of interest for the journal.
As of 1st April 2019, the International Journal of General Medicine will no longer consider meta-analyses for publication.