{"title":"A Case Report of Successful Cataract Surgery in Theil-Behnke Corneal Dystrophy: A Visual Rehabilitation for the Patient.","authors":"Radhika Paranjpe, Varsha Manade, Preethi Abraham, Khushboo Goyal, Surbhi Chodvadiya","doi":"10.1159/000544846","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Thiel-Behnke corneal dystrophy is a rare inherited condition characterized by symmetrical subepithelial corneal opacities that gradually reduce vision. It is an autosomal dominant inherited epithelial stromal TGFB1 dystrophy that mainly causes visual impairment.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>This case report describes case of a woman in her early 50s with progressive vision loss in her left eye over the past 3 months with a history of recurrent corneal erosions in childhood. Examination on a slit lamp showed corneal dystrophy affecting both eyes, matching the features of Thiel-Behnke dystrophy. Diagnosis was confirmed with anterior segment-optical coherence tomography, revealing a distinctive sawtooth pattern in Bowman's layer. The patient was managed conservatively for her dystrophy and was also surgically treated for her cataract in the left eye, which showed a significant improvement in her vision.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Despite its rarity, Thiel-Behnke dystrophy along with cataract can severely impair vision, making early diagnosis and continuous monitoring crucial for preventing further visual decline.</p>","PeriodicalId":9635,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Ophthalmology","volume":"16 1","pages":"308-312"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12040300/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Case Reports in Ophthalmology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000544846","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"OPHTHALMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Introduction: Thiel-Behnke corneal dystrophy is a rare inherited condition characterized by symmetrical subepithelial corneal opacities that gradually reduce vision. It is an autosomal dominant inherited epithelial stromal TGFB1 dystrophy that mainly causes visual impairment.
Case presentation: This case report describes case of a woman in her early 50s with progressive vision loss in her left eye over the past 3 months with a history of recurrent corneal erosions in childhood. Examination on a slit lamp showed corneal dystrophy affecting both eyes, matching the features of Thiel-Behnke dystrophy. Diagnosis was confirmed with anterior segment-optical coherence tomography, revealing a distinctive sawtooth pattern in Bowman's layer. The patient was managed conservatively for her dystrophy and was also surgically treated for her cataract in the left eye, which showed a significant improvement in her vision.
Conclusion: Despite its rarity, Thiel-Behnke dystrophy along with cataract can severely impair vision, making early diagnosis and continuous monitoring crucial for preventing further visual decline.
期刊介绍:
This peer-reviewed online-only journal publishes original case reports covering the entire spectrum of ophthalmology, including prevention, diagnosis, treatment, toxicities of therapy, supportive care, quality-of-life, and survivorship issues. The submission of negative results is strongly encouraged. The journal will also accept case reports dealing with the use of novel technologies, both in the arena of diagnosis and treatment. Supplementary material is welcomed. The intent of the journal is to provide clinicians and researchers with a tool to disseminate their personal experiences to a wider public as well as to review interesting cases encountered by colleagues all over the world. Universally used terms can be searched across the entire growing collection of case reports, further facilitating the retrieval of specific information. Following the open access principle, the entire contents can be retrieved at no charge, guaranteeing easy access to this valuable source of anecdotal information at all times.